Joint Quantum Institute: Processing Quantum Coherence
联合量子研究所:处理量子相干性
基本信息
- 批准号:0822671
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 289.5万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Cooperative Agreement
- 财政年份:2008
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2008-09-01 至 2014-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
This award to the Joint Quantum Institute (JQI) provides support to enable high-risk, speculative experimental and theoretical activity in the control and use of quantum coherence and entanglement - the basis of a second quantum revolution. The combination of Information Theory with Quantum Mechanics has created the new field of Quantum Information Science (QIS), which has the potential to revolutionize how information is processed and stored. Quantum coherence and quantum entanglement are universal to all quantum physical systems, in much the same sense that the processing of information is independent of the information's physical embodiment. Future success in propagating quantum coherence, preparing complex quantum entangled states, and managing decoherence will likely hinge upon the interconversion of quantum coherence among various physical platforms, for example: solid-state photon sources, individual ions, ultracold atomic gases in optical lattices, and superconducting devices.The Physics Frontiers Center (PFC) at JQI will facilitate the integration of Atomic, Molecular and Optical (AMO) and Condensed Matter (CM) systems for the study of QIS through three major activities: (1) Correlated and Topological Matter with Cold Atoms will create and investigate topological and other novel forms of quantum-correlated matter in cold atomic and molecular systems. Using probes of single-particle properties and measures of quantum entanglement, this activity will provide insight into the emergence and dynamics of exotic phases in real or artificial condensed-matter systems. (2) Supercircuits at the AMO/CM Interface will bring together AMO and CM techniques and perspectives to treat "supercircuits": superconducting electrical circuits and mechanical circuits of atomic gas superfluids. A combination of AMO/CM couplings and AMO/CM analogies will provide new insights into supercircuits and superfluidity as well as develop new tools for quantum information. (3) Quantum Optics with Semiconductors and Atoms will investigate methods to transfer coherence and create entanglement between matter and light and to produce complex many-body entanglement in semiconductors and atomic systems.The emergence of QIS has propelled a convergence of CM and AMO physics. Graduate students and post-doctoral associates supported through the PFC will be trained at that interface. A the high school level, the PFC will institute a program to enrich the teaching of physics and mathematics in Prince George's County (PG) high schools, including offering paid summer research internships to as many as six PG County Public School teachers. The teachers will work alongside scientists in PFC projects and will meet weekly with JQI fellows to discuss their summer experiences, current science topics, and issues they confront in their classrooms. The PFC will have an informative, educational, and topical web site, an active seminar series, a program of JQI travelling lecturers, and an annual open house. The PFC will support, maintain, and expand the Physics Lecture Demonstrations at UMD, and develop new channels to disseminate findings to both the scientific and non-technical communities.
该奖项授予联合量子研究所(JQI),为控制和使用量子相干性和纠缠(第二次量子革命的基础)的高风险,投机性实验和理论活动提供支持。信息论与量子力学的结合创造了量子信息科学(QIS)的新领域,它有可能彻底改变信息的处理和存储方式。 量子相干性和量子纠缠对所有量子物理系统都是通用的,在很大程度上,信息的处理独立于信息的物理体现。未来在传播量子相干性、制备复杂量子纠缠态和管理退相干方面的成功可能取决于各种物理平台之间量子相干性的相互转换,例如:固态光子源,单个离子,光学晶格中的超冷原子气体和超导器件。JQI的物理前沿中心(PFC)将促进原子,分子和光学(AMO)和凝聚态物质(CM)系统通过三个主要活动进行QIS研究:(1)冷原子相关和拓扑物质将在冷原子和分子系统中创建和研究拓扑和其他新颖形式的量子相关物质。利用单粒子特性探测器和量子纠缠测量,这项活动将提供对真实的或人造凝聚物质系统中奇异相的出现和动力学的深入了解。(2)AMO/CM接口的超级电路将汇集AMO和CM技术和观点来处理“超级电路”:原子气体超流体的超导电路和机械电路。AMO/CM耦合和AMO/CM类比的结合将为超电路和超流性提供新的见解,并为量子信息开发新的工具。(3)量子光学与半导体和原子将研究在物质和光之间传递相干性和产生纠缠的方法,并在半导体和原子系统中产生复杂的多体纠缠。QIS的出现推动了CM和AMO物理的融合。 通过PFC支持的研究生和博士后研究员将在该接口上接受培训。在高中阶段,PFC将制定一项计划,以丰富乔治王子县(PG)高中的物理和数学教学,包括为多达6名PG县公立学校教师提供带薪暑期研究实习。教师将与PFC项目的科学家一起工作,并每周与JQI研究员会面,讨论他们的暑期经历,当前的科学主题以及他们在课堂上面临的问题。PFC将有一个信息丰富、教育性强的专题网站,一个活跃的系列研讨会,一个JQI巡回讲师计划,以及一个年度开放日。 PFC将支持,维护和扩大UMD的物理讲座演示,并开发新的渠道向科学和非技术社区传播研究结果。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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William Phillips其他文献
Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery Technique for Chest Wall Resection
- DOI:
10.1053/j.optechstcvs.2022.03.004 - 发表时间:
2022-09-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Sameer A. Hirji;Aaron Dezube;William Phillips;S. Stafford Balderson;H. Volkan Kara;Thomas A. D'Amico - 通讯作者:
Thomas A. D'Amico
IS THE USE OF DRUG-ELUTING STENTS RELATED TO THE RISK OF TARGET VESSEL REVASCULARIZATION
- DOI:
10.1016/s0735-1097(13)61501-6 - 发表时间:
2013-03-12 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
David J. Malenka;Harold Dauerman;Alan Wiseman;Richard Boss;David Goldberg;William Phillips;Thomas Ryan;Mirle Kellett;Matthew Watkins;John Robb;John Jayne;Patrick Magnus;David Zlotnick;Chad Bohn - 通讯作者:
Chad Bohn
HAS THE USE OF AD HOC PCI BEEN INFORMED BY SYNTAX
- DOI:
10.1016/s0735-1097(13)61558-2 - 发表时间:
2013-03-12 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
David J. Malenka;Harold Dauerman;Alan Wiseman;Richard Boss;David Goldberg;William Phillips;Thomas Ryan;Mirle Kellett;Matthew Watkins;John Robb;John Jayne;Patrick Magnus;David Zlotnick;Chad Bohn - 通讯作者:
Chad Bohn
Getting Culture: Incorporating Diversity Across the Curriculum
获取文化:将多样性融入整个课程
- DOI:
10.5860/choice.46-6942 - 发表时间:
2009 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
L. Bartolini;Afshin Gharib;William Phillips - 通讯作者:
William Phillips
Employee Wellbeing, Work Behaviours and Work Outcomes in a Hybrid Work Context: A Study of the Relationship Between Work, Health and Performance Using Novel Workplace Data
混合工作环境中的员工福祉、工作行为和工作成果:使用新的工作场所数据研究工作、健康和绩效之间的关系
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2022 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
William Phillips;Eliane Dufresne;Marco Hafner;Martin Stepanek;Daniel Kotzen;S. Subel;C. Stolk - 通讯作者:
C. Stolk
William Phillips的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('William Phillips', 18)}}的其他基金
Physics Frontier Center at the Joint Quantum Institute
联合量子研究所物理前沿中心
- 批准号:
1430094 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 289.5万 - 项目类别:
Cooperative Agreement
NSF Information Technology Security Support Services
NSF 信息技术安全支持服务
- 批准号:
0552021 - 财政年份:2005
- 资助金额:
$ 289.5万 - 项目类别:
Contract
Langmuir Circulations Beneath Breaking Waves
碎浪下的朗缪尔环流
- 批准号:
0116921 - 财政年份:2001
- 资助金额:
$ 289.5万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Langmuir Circulation Beneath Growing and Deforming Surface Waves
不断增长和变形的表面波下的朗缪尔环流
- 批准号:
9818092 - 财政年份:1999
- 资助金额:
$ 289.5万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Langmuir Circulations Beneath Growing or Deforming Surface Waves
增长或变形表面波下的朗缪尔环流
- 批准号:
9696161 - 财政年份:1996
- 资助金额:
$ 289.5万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Langmuir Circulations Beneath Growing or Deforming Surface Waves
增长或变形表面波下的朗缪尔环流
- 批准号:
9503456 - 财政年份:1995
- 资助金额:
$ 289.5万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
1993 Gordon Research Conference on Atomic Physics; Wolfeboro, New Hampshire, July 5-9, 1993
1993年戈登原子物理学研究会议;
- 批准号:
9315931 - 财政年份:1993
- 资助金额:
$ 289.5万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
U.S.-Japan Joint Seminar: Quantum Electronic Manipulation of Atoms and Fields/September 1990/Kyoto, Japan
美日联合研讨会:原子和场的量子电子操纵/1990 年 9 月/日本京都
- 批准号:
8915504 - 财政年份:1990
- 资助金额:
$ 289.5万 - 项目类别:
Interagency Agreement
The Dynamics and Control of Shear-Layer Vortices Near a Boundary
边界附近剪切层涡的动力学与控制
- 批准号:
9008477 - 财政年份:1990
- 资助金额:
$ 289.5万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Purchase of a Nanosecond Laser Spectroscopy System (Chemistry)
购买纳秒激光光谱系统(化学)
- 批准号:
8306587 - 财政年份:1983
- 资助金额:
$ 289.5万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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