PostDoctoral Research Fellowship

博士后研究奖学金

• 批准号: 0851965
• 负责人: Joseph Levy
• 金额: $ 14万
• 依托单位: Levy Joseph S
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Fellowship Award
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2009-09-01 至 2011-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0851965&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: PostDoctoral; Research; Fellowship

This award is funded under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Public Law 111-5).The proposed research will quantify the hydrological and biogeochemical effects of shallow permafrost on habitat suitability for soil ecosystems in the Antarctic Dry Valleys. The role of permafrost processes in the Dry Valleys ecosystem is poorly understood, therefore definition of relationships among permafrost, soil moisture, hyporheic zones, and geochemical brines is an important advance. The investigators will apply mapping techniques developed for planetary geology missions, including remote mapping and geomorphic analysis, to Antarctic permafrost. This effort will be combined with ecological, hydrological, and geochemical characterization, enabling documentation of permafrost effects on water and nutrient cycling in Antarctic soil ecosystems. Antarctic results will guide emerging astrobiological interpretation of permafrost landforms on Mars. The research partnership combines a postdoctoral geologist from a planetary permafrost background and LTER interdisciplinary scientists, to provide new perspectives for understanding physical/biological processes permafrost habitats. The fellowship will advance the investigator's career goals of becoming a university scientist, and will provide cross-training between planetary geology, earth sciences and ecological sciences. Direct societal impacts will be derived from interactions with diverse undergraduates through teaching and research mentoring at the urban Portland State University campus. K-12 teacher and student field experiences sponsored by the Schoolyard LTER will broaden public awareness of Antarctic research experiences.

该奖项由 2009 年美国恢复和再投资法案（公法 111-5）资助。拟议的研究将量化浅层永久冻土对南极干谷土壤生态系统栖息地适宜性的水文和生物地球化学影响。人们对干谷生态系统中永久冻土过程的作用知之甚少，因此永久冻土、土壤湿度、潜流带和地球化学盐水之间关系的定义是一个重要的进步。研究人员将把为行星地质任务开发的测绘技术应用于南极永久冻土，包括远程测绘和地貌分析。这项工作将与生态、水文和地球化学特征相结合，从而记录永久冻土对南极土壤生态系统水和养分循环的影响。南极研究结果将指导对火星永久冻土地貌的新兴天体生物学解释。该研究合作伙伴关系将一位具有行星永久冻土背景的博士后地质学家和 LTER 跨学科科学家结合起来，为理解永久冻土栖息地的物理/生物过程提供新的视角。 该奖学金将促进研究人员成为大学科学家的职业目标，并将提供行星地质学、地球科学和生态科学之间的交叉培训。 通过波特兰州立大学城市校园的教学和研究指导，与不同本科生的互动将产生直接的社会影响。由 Schoolyard LTER 赞助的 K-12 教师和学生实地体验将扩大公众对南极研究经历的认识。