MRI: Project Summary - Acquisition of equipment to support environmental materials characterization at the University of Vermont

MRI：项目摘要 - 采购设备以支持佛蒙特大学的环境材料表征

• 批准号: 0922961
• 负责人: Gregory Druschel
• 金额: $ 14.53万
• 依托单位: University of Vermont & State Agricultural College
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2009-09-15 至 2010-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0922961&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: MRI; Project; Summary; Acquisition; equipment

0922961Druschel This MRI proposal seeks funding to acquire materials characterization equipment. Requested are a wavelength-dispersive spectrometer (WDS), and energy-dispersive spectrometer (EDS), and an electron-backscatter-diffraction unit (EBSD) to be added to an existing electron microscope. In addition, the PIs are requesting an x-ray diffractometer (XRD), and x-ray fluorescence spectrometer (XRF), a Raman spectrometer, and an optical microscope with digital imaging capabilities. Instrumentation will be put to use in NSF, EPA, USDA, NOAA, DoD, DOE and other agency-funded research. Major research areas involve understanding mineralogical controls on nutrient availability and mobility in watersheds, characterizing microbial-mineral and water interactions in watersheds and the critical zone, characterizing mixed phase materials such as zeolites and other microporous mineral matrices, understanding mineral distributions at mining sites, and physicochemical condition control by mineralogical microstructure. The fundamental research to be undertaken here will advance the state of knowledge for how mineralogical surfaces impact contaminant and natural compound movement and distribution in groundwaters, watersheds and in the critical zone. The studies will server as a foundation for education and training for environmental science and engineering. Equipment will be incorporated into classes and workshops. The equipment will be placed in recently-renovated existing laboratory space within the Department of Geology. The PIs will comprise the management team and will arrange training and administer day-to-day usage. Funded researchers will be charged a small fee to use the instrumentation. Online scheduling software will be used to solicit instrument use. The EDS will upgrade an existing EM, which is administered by a full-time technician.***

0922961 Druschel这项MRI提案寻求资金，以获得材料表征设备。要求在现有的电子显微镜上增加波长色散光谱仪(WDS)、能量色散光谱仪(EDS)和电子背向散射衍射仪(EBSD)。此外，私营部门还要求配备一台X射线衍射仪(X射线衍射仪)、一台X射线荧光光谱仪、一台拉曼光谱仪和一台具有数字成像能力的光学显微镜。仪器将用于NSF、EPA、USDA、NOAA、国防部、能源部和其他机构资助的研究。主要研究领域包括：了解矿物学对流域养分有效性和流动性的控制；描述流域和临界区微生物-矿物和水的相互作用；描述沸石和其他微孔矿物基质等混合相材料的特征；了解矿场中的矿物分布；以及矿物学微结构控制物理化学条件。将在这里进行的基础研究将促进关于矿物表面如何影响污染物和天然化合物在地下水、流域和临界区的移动和分布的知识状况。这些研究将作为环境科学和工程教育和培训的基础。设备将被纳入课堂和研讨会。这些设备将放置在地质系内最近翻新的现有实验室空间中。采购经理将组成管理团队，并将安排培训和管理日常使用情况。受资助的研究人员将被收取一小笔费用来使用仪器。将使用在线调度软件来征集仪器的使用。EDS将升级由全职技术人员管理的现有EM。*