CAREER: Understanding Structure-Function Relationships in Polymeric Semiconductor Materials from Top-Down and Bottom-Up Perspectives
CAREER: Understanding Structure-Function Relationships in Polymeric Semiconductor Materials from Top-Down and Bottom-Up Perspectives
批准号:
0955242
负责人:
John Grey
金额:
$57.5万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
2010
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2010-04-01 至 2016-03-31
中文摘要
在这个由化学系的高分子,超分子和纳米化学计划以及材料研究系的电子和光子材料计划资助的CAREER项目中,新墨西哥州大学的John Grey将研究用于光伏器件的导电聚合物的基础化学和材料科学。 一系列的显微镜和光谱表征方法将用于研究不同环境中的导电聚合物,从单个聚合物链到薄膜。 目的是了解聚合物构象如何影响散装材料的聚集特性,从而影响器件性能。教育计划的重点是提高本科化学课程水平的编程技能,开发研究生水平的纳米科学课程,并参与当地美洲原住民团体的推广计划。 这项工作将提高我们对有机光伏材料的基本理解,并导致在器件制造过程中更合理的方法来处理这些材料。 最终,这项工作可能会导致更便宜,更有效的太阳能收集设备。
英文摘要
In this CAREER project funded by the Macromolecular, Supramolecular and Nanochemistry Program of the Chemistry Division and the Electronic and Photonic Materials Program of the Division of Materials Research, John Grey of the University of New Mexico will study the fundamental chemistry and materials science of conducting polymers used in photovoltaic devices. A range of microscopy and spectroscopic characterization methods will be used to study conducting polymers in different environments ranging from single polymer chains up to thin films. The aim is to understand how polymer conformations influence aggregation properties in bulk materials that affects the device performance. The educational plan focuses on improving programming skills at the undergraduate chemistry course level, developing a graduate level nanoscience course, and participating in outreach programs to local Native American groups. This work will enhance our fundamental understanding of organic photovoltaic materials and lead to more rational ways to process these materials during device fabrication. Ultimately, this work could lead to less expensive and more efficient solar energy collection devices.
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