Doctoral Dissertation Research: Understanding the Epistemic Cultures of Transnational Field Sciences through an Ethnography of Andean Archaeology
博士论文研究:通过安第斯考古学的民族志了解跨国田野科学的认知文化
基本信息
- 批准号:0956615
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 1.44万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2010
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2010-09-01 至 2012-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
This doctoral research explores international collaborations between field scientists from North and South America - specifically Chilean, Bolivian, US and Canadian archaeologists who work in Chile and Bolivia. The research methodology involves ethnographic study of academic practices in labs, universities and excavations. It aims to understand how scientific knowledge is generated and used at international, nation and local levels, in the context of postcolonial relations between North and South America, and a growing neo-indigenous movement. Through an ethnography of collaborations between local Aymara communities and international archaeologists, this project will determine how field sciences challenge our models of how scientific knowledge is produced and circulated. When the 'laboratory' is an unbounded space in the landscape, and the 'scientists' include indigenous workers and untrained students, how are scientific facts and data delineated as authoritative, independent, universal knowledge? Furthermore, how are field sciences sustained in the rapidly changing context of a postcolonial world, where both national governments and local communities actively seek a stake in the production and products of their research? This project looks beyond the traditional remit of science studies, to ascertain whether the models of scientific knowledge production developed in the natural sciences and in laboratories can be extended to field sciences. It asks whether, precisely because of the conditions of its production, field sciences are more open to challenges to their authority. As international scientific research shifts towards greater inclusion of indigenous peoples, questions of fundamental importance are raised about the implications not only for the type of knowledge produced and how it is used, but also for the rights of those that produce it. In addressing these questions, this dissertation project will have an impact both on our knowledge of scientific practice, and on debates within anthropology surrounding the role of scientists, including anthropologists, on the international stage.
这项博士研究探讨了来自北美和南美的实地科学家之间的国际合作-特别是在智利和玻利维亚工作的智利,玻利维亚,美国和加拿大考古学家。研究方法包括对实验室、大学和考古发掘中的学术实践进行民族志研究。它的目的是了解科学知识是如何产生和使用在国际,国家和地方各级,在北美和南美之间的后殖民关系的背景下,和不断增长的新土著运动。通过当地艾马拉社区和国际考古学家之间合作的民族志,该项目将确定实地科学如何挑战我们的科学知识如何产生和传播的模型。当“实验室”是景观中的一个无限空间,而“科学家”包括土著工人和未经训练的学生时,科学事实和数据如何被界定为权威的、独立的、普遍的知识?此外,在后殖民世界迅速变化的背景下,国家政府和地方社区都积极寻求在其研究成果和产品中占有一席之地,田野科学是如何维持的?该项目超越了科学研究的传统范围,以确定在自然科学和实验室中开发的科学知识生产模式是否可以扩展到实地科学。它提出的问题是,是否正是由于其产生的条件,田野科学更容易受到对其权威的挑战。随着国际科学研究转向更大程度地纳入土著人民,不仅对所产生的知识类型和如何使用知识,而且对产生知识的人的权利产生了至关重要的影响。在解决这些问题时,本论文项目将对我们的科学实践知识,以及人类学内部围绕包括人类学家在内的科学家在国际舞台上的作用的辩论。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Shannon Dawdy其他文献
The ratting of North America: A 350-year retrospective on Rattus species compositions and competition
北美鼠害:鼠类组成和竞争 350 年回顾
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2024 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:13.6
- 作者:
E. Guiry;Ryan Kennedy;David Orton;Philip Armitage;John Bratten;Charles Dagneau;Shannon Dawdy;Susan deFrance;Barry Gaulton;David Givens;Olivia Hall;Anne Laberge;Michael Lavin;Henry Miller;Mary F. Minkoff;Tatiana Niculescu;Stéphane Noël;Barnet Pavão;Leah Stricker;Matt Teeter;Martin H. Welker;Jennifer Wilkoski;P. Szpak;Michael Buckley - 通讯作者:
Michael Buckley
Shannon Dawdy的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Shannon Dawdy', 18)}}的其他基金
Doctoral Dissertation Research: The Financialization of Industrial Waste Recycling
博士论文研究:工业废物回收的金融化
- 批准号:
2148995 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 1.44万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Variation in American Mortuary and Funerary Practice
博士论文研究:美国太平间和殡葬实践的变化
- 批准号:
1918154 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 1.44万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Deindustrialization and Security in Rural America
博士论文研究:美国农村的去工业化与安全
- 批准号:
1823754 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 1.44万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant: Hybrid Objects and Intercultural Assemblages in Colonial Louisiana
博士论文改进补助金:路易斯安那殖民地的混合物体和跨文化组合
- 批准号:
1309751 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 1.44万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Grounding Creolization: Ecology and Economy in Colonial New Orleans
克里奥尔化的基础:新奥尔良殖民地的生态与经济
- 批准号:
0917736 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 1.44万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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