Collaborative Research: Government Responses to Network Failures: The Case of the Manufacturing Extension Partnerships

合作研究:政府对网络故障的反应:制造扩展合作伙伴关系的案例

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    0965389
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 31.89万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2010-06-01 至 2014-05-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

While inter-firm networks provide an increasingly important alternative to arm's length transactions in knowledge-intensive industries, they are notoriously difficult to build and maintain. Various hypotheses have been advanced for the sources of such collaboration, suggesting that they derive from cultural, organizational and institutional factors. This research attempts to quantify the relative importance of the factors contributing to the success of collaboration projects by developing and analyzing survey and interview-based indicators of public inputs to network production among small and mid-sized firms -- with a particular focus on their provision through the Manufacturing Extension Partnerships sponsored by the Federal Government.Intellectual Merit: This research contributes to the literature about the rationale for government intervention to foster innovation in the United States. Government intervention is typically justified as a response to market failure, and represents an effort to make markets more competitive. However, a growing body of literature argues that innovation tends to occur in "collaborative spaces" that are sheltered from market competition. The focus of the research is to examine whether there is a mismatch between the process of innovation and the rationale for innovation policy. The research examines the relative importance of public inputs to network production among small and medium-sized firms in a study of the Manufacturing Extension Partnerships (MEPs) sponsored by the National Institute of Standards and Technology. Broader Impact: The research produces a publicly available data set that can be used to examine the relationship between government inputs and network production. The results inform a variety of different disciplines, such as economics, sociology and political science. The study also engages and trains graduate students in the research processes.
尽管企业间网络为知识密集型行业的公平交易提供了一种日益重要的替代方案,但它们的构建和维护却是出了名的难。关于这种合作的来源,人们提出了各种假说,认为它们源于文化、组织和制度因素。这项研究试图通过开发和分析基于调查和访谈的中小企业网络生产公共投入指标来量化协作项目成功的因素的相对重要性--特别关注它们通过联邦政府赞助的制造扩展伙伴关系提供的情况。智力优势:这项研究为关于政府干预促进美国创新的理论基础的文献提供了贡献。政府干预通常被认为是对市场失灵的回应,代表着一种让市场更具竞争力的努力。然而,越来越多的文献认为,创新往往发生在不受市场竞争影响的“协作空间”。研究的重点是考察创新过程与创新政策的理论基础之间是否存在不匹配。在一项由美国国家标准与技术研究所赞助的制造延伸伙伴关系(MEP)研究中,该研究考察了公共投入对中小企业网络生产的相对重要性。更广泛的影响:这项研究产生了一个公开可用的数据集,可以用来检查政府投入和网络生产之间的关系。研究结果为各种不同的学科提供了参考,如经济学、社会学和政治学。该研究还在研究过程中参与和培训研究生。

项目成果

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Andrew Schrank其他文献

The Gendered Effects of Multilayered Immigration Enforcement: Sanctuary Policy and Police-Community Relations in New Mexico
多层次移民执法的性别影响:新墨西哥州的庇护政策和警察与社区的关系
Luring, learning, and lobbying: The limits to capital mobility in the Dominican Republic

Andrew Schrank的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Andrew Schrank', 18)}}的其他基金

Doctoral Dissertation Research: Discretion and Decision-making in Microlending
博士论文研究:小额贷款中的自由裁量权和决策
  • 批准号:
    2001628
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 31.89万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Science Policy Research Report: Government Brokerage of Innovation Networks
合作研究:科学政策研究报告:创新网络的政府经纪
  • 批准号:
    1735688
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 31.89万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant

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