Politischer Kosmopolitismus - Verantwortung, Praktikabilität und Menschenrechte

政治世界主义——责任、务实和人权

• 批准号: 206429714
• 负责人: Dr. Henning Hahn
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Department of Philosophy
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Fellowships
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2010-12-31 至 2013-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/206429714?language=en
• 关键词: Politischer; Kosmopolitismus; Verantwortung; Praktikabilit; und

The systematic aim of my project is to develop an approach which I call political cosmopolitanism. This approach is coined cosmopolitan since it defends a certain ideal of global justice; and it is political since it primarily reconstructs existing political responsibilities, i.e responsibilities one holds due to ones position in political processes related to basic societal rules.In detail I will make a conception of political responsibility explicit, which contrary to current alternatives enables us to ascribe positive duties of justice, to identify political addressees and to give content to these duties in light of a human rights approach to global justice. By interpreting the question of global justice in terms of political responsibilities for human rights, I intend to offer a theory that is both applicable to practical politics and justifiable across cultures. Having these methodological requirements in mind my approach will build on recent developments within the ongoing debate on global justice, such as:a) the reactualization of a conception of political responsibility (recently advanced by Iris Marion Young),b) approaches presenting certain versions of a genuine political cosmopolitanism (including: Seyla Benhabib, Rainer Forst, Thomas Pogge, or John Rawls),c) the general debate what a theory of justice is for (Amartya Sen) and, related with it, the current argument concerning the applicability of political philosophy (Raymond Geuss), andd) the recent success of political conceptions of human rights (as advanced by Jürgen Habermas, John Rawls, Charles Beitz, or Joseph Raz). The scholarship is to support the last phase of the project, in which I am invited to elaborate and to ultimately finish it in association with Thomas Pogge and as a member of the Global Justice Research Program in Yale.

我的项目的系统目标是发展一种我称之为政治世界主义的方法。这种方法被称为世界主义，因为它捍卫某种全球正义的理想;它是政治性的，因为它主要是重建现有的政治责任，即一个人在与基本社会规则有关的政治过程中所处的地位所赋予的责任。详细地说，我将明确政治责任的概念，这与目前的替代方案相反，使我们能够赋予正义的积极责任，确定政治对象，并根据全球正义的人权方针赋予这些义务内容。通过从对人权的政治责任的角度来解释全球正义问题，我打算提供一种既适用于实际政治又在不同文化中合理的理论。考虑到这些方法上的要求，我的方法将建立在当前关于全球正义的辩论中的最新发展基础上，例如：a）重新实现政治责任概念（最近由Iris Marion Young提出），B）呈现真正的政治世界主义的某些版本的方法（包括：Seyla Benhabib，Rainer Forst，托马斯Pogge或John Rawls），c）一般性辩论正义理论是为了什么（阿马蒂亚·森），以及与之相关的关于政治哲学适用性的当前争论（雷蒙德·格斯），以及d）人权政治概念最近的成功（如尤尔根·哈贝马斯、约翰·罗尔斯、查尔斯·贝茨或约瑟夫·拉兹所提出的）。该奖学金是为了支持该项目的最后阶段，在此期间，我被邀请与托马斯·波格（Thomas Pogge）一起详细阐述并最终完成该项目，并作为耶鲁大学全球正义研究项目的成员。