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Planning Grant: I/UCRC for AREA Wheat Genetics: Wheat Genetics Resource Center: a public-private consortium to mobilize genetic diversity and meet food security needs

Planning Grant: I/UCRC for AREA Wheat Genetics: Wheat Genetics Resource Center: a public-private consortium to mobilize genetic diversity and meet food security needs
规划拨款: I/UCRC for AREA 小麦遗传学:小麦遗传学资源中心:一个公私联盟,旨在调动遗传多样性并满足粮食安全需求
批准号:
1238313
负责人:
Bikram Gill
金额:
$1.59万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2012
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2012-09-01 至 2013-08-31

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中文摘要
翻译
计划拨款:地区小麦遗传学I/UCRC:小麦遗传学资源中心1238313堪萨斯州立大学;作为牵头机构的Bikram GillKansas州立大学(KSU)将与俄克拉荷马州立大学合作建立小麦遗传学I/UCRC,其特点是综合应用基因组学、生物信息学、高通量基因分型、作图、表型和细胞遗传学,以加速外源基因导入作物改良。拟议的I/UCRC将建立在堪萨斯州立大学现有的小麦遗传资源中心(WGRC)的基础上。管理驯化品种和野生小麦品种中的面包小麦遗传多样性,以及劳动力培训,是小麦研究企业成功的关键因素。这两项都将是拟议的综合/城市资源中心的主要职能。增加小麦遗传资源的价值也将是拟建中心的主要功能。该中心的另一个重点将是动员遗传多样性,以改善作物表现。最后,该中心的一个关键重点将是开发新的方法,以快速部署有用的遗传多样性。技术创新将允许通过测序、标记辅助育种、加倍单倍体和中心科学家的其他创新,通过基因分型将有用的性状快速转移到精英种质中。拟议活动的主要研究影响可能是潜在的数千野生小麦近亲和异源导入系的特征(基因和表型),对更广泛的小麦改良社区(公共和私人)具有巨大价值的资源。这项工作的价值将更大,因为拟议的I/UCRC投资努力减少了携带小麦改良计划感兴趣的基因的外来导入片段。WGRC在培训和指导方面令人印象深刻的记录将在新的I/UCRC中得到扩展,提供更多的培训和教育活动,包括行业指导和实习、本科生研究以及植物科学和K-State各部门潜在的双学位课程。
英文摘要
Planning Grant: I/UCRC for Area Wheat Genetics: Wheat Genetics Resource Center1238313 Kansas State University; Bikram GillKansas State University (KSU), as the lead institution, will partner with Oklahoma State University to establish an I/UCRC for Wheat Genetics that will feature integrated application of genomics, bioinformatics, high- throughput genotyping, mapping, phenotyping, and cytogenetics to accelerate alien gene introgressions for crop improvement. The proposed I/UCRC will build upon the already existing Wheat Genetics Resource Center (WGRC) at Kansas State University.Managing bread wheat genetic diversity within domesticated varieties and wild wheat species, as well as workforce training, are critical success factors for the wheat research enterprise. Both will be major functions of the proposed I/UCRC. Adding value to wheat genetic resources will also be a major function of the proposed center. Another focus of the center will be mobilization of genetic diversity to improve crop performance. Finally, a key focus of the center will be the development of new methods for the rapid deployment of useful genetic diversity. Technical innovations will allow rapid transfer of useful traits to elite germplasmthrough genotyping by sequencing, marker assisted breeding and doubled haploid and other innovations by center scientists.The primary research impact of the proposed activity could be, potentially, the characterization (genotypic and phenotypic) of thousands of wild wheat relatives and alien introgression lines, a resource of immense value to the broader wheat improvement community (public and private). The value of this work will be even greater with the proposed I/UCRC investing effort in reducing the segments of alien introgressions carrying genes of interest to wheat improvement programs. WGRC's impressive track record of training and mentorship will be expanded upon in the new I/UCRC by providing additional training and educational activities including industry mentorship and internships, undergraduate research and potential dual degree programs in the plant sciences and various K-State departments.
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I/UCRC: Collaborative Research: Wheat Genetics Resource Center: A Public-Private Consortium
  • 批准号:
    1338897
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $48.25万
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 负责人:
    Bikram Gill
  • 依托单位:
Workshop: Wheat Genome Sequencing to be held in Washington, DC , November 9-11, 2003
  • 批准号:
    0344938
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $2.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 负责人:
    Bikram Gill
  • 依托单位:
U.S.-Japan Seminar: Classical and Molecular Cytogenetic Analysis of Cereal Genomes;, March, 1994; Manhattan, KS
  • 批准号:
    9218154
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $1.1万
  • 财政年份:
    1993
  • 负责人:
    Bikram Gill
  • 依托单位:
,.S.-Japan Collaborative Research: Production and application of chromosome deletion stocks in genome mapping and meiotic paring analysis in common wheat
  • 批准号:
    9116424
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $0.0万
  • 财政年份:
    1992
  • 负责人:
    Bikram Gill
  • 依托单位:
海外基金