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EAGER: Photoresponsive Polymers based on Photo-induced Proton Transfer

EAGER: Photoresponsive Polymers based on Photo-induced Proton Transfer
EAGER:基于光诱导质子转移的光响应聚合物
批准号:
1239759
负责人:
Yi Liao
金额:
$23.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2012
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2012-09-01 至 2013-06-30

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
技术摘要:EAGER项目的目标是研究一种新的和潜在的通用方法,利用光来改变各种光响应聚合物的性质。这种方法是基于光诱导质子转移。光诱导质子转移将使用PI最近开发的新型光酸来实现。他将尝试展示聚合物在光照射下可逆地改变其机械、几何、电子、光学和/或磁性,并释放功能分子。聚合物中的光诱导质子转移可以改变电子结构,诱导离子相互作用,催化化学反应,从而改变所得材料的性质。该项目利用一种新型的光酸,作为光子和质子之间的桥梁,使许多聚合物的性质可以控制与光。非技术摘要:这项研究将试图提供一种通用的方法来开发各种聚合物,这些聚合物以各种不同的方式对光做出反应。如果成功,所得到的聚合物可能具有有用的机械,电子,光学和生物医学特性。因此,该项目的成功实施可在科学界和工业界产生更广泛的影响。 参与该项目的研究生将接受聚合物科学,光化学和材料科学的跨学科培训。
英文摘要
TECHNICAL ABSTRACT:The objective of this EAGER project is to investigate a new and potentially general approach of using light to alter the properties of various photoresponsive polymers. This approach is based on photo-induced proton transfer. The photo-induced proton transfer will be realized using novel photoacids recently developed by the PI. He will attempt to demonstrate polymers that reversibly alter their mechanical, geometrical, electronic, optical, and/or magnetic properties, and release functional molecules upon photo-irradiation.Photo-induced proton transfer in polymers can alter electronic structures, induce ionic interactions, catalyze chemical reactions, and thus alter the properties of the resulting materials. The proposed project utilizes a new type of photoacid that works as as a bridge between photon and proton so that many polymer properties can be controlled with light. NON-TECHNICAL ABSTRACT:The proposed research will attempt to provide a general approach to develop various polymers that respond to light in a variety of different ways. If successful, the resulting polymers could have useful mechanical, electronic, optical and biomedical properties. Therefore, successful implementation of this project could have a broader impact in both scientific and industrial communities. Graduate students involved in this project will receive interdisciplinary training in polymer science, photochemistry, and materials science.
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Reversible Metastable-State Photoacids
  • 批准号:
    1565613
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $40.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 负责人:
    Yi Liao
  • 依托单位:
EAGER: Photoresponsive Polymers based on Photo-induced Proton Transfer
  • 批准号:
    1342940
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $22.98万
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 负责人:
    Yi Liao
  • 依托单位:
海外基金