Conference: Indo US Workshop on "Cyanobacteria: Molecular networks to biofuels" December 16-20, 2012 in Lonavala, India
会议:印美研讨会“蓝藻:生物燃料的分子网络”,2012 年 12 月 16 日至 20 日在印度罗纳瓦拉举行
基本信息
- 批准号:1242265
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 2.13万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2012
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2012-06-01 至 2013-05-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The conversion of the early reducing environment to the present oxidizing atmosphere is attributed to the ability of the cyanobacteria to perform oxygenic photosynthesis. These photoautotrophic organisms are the only group of prokaryotes that split water molecules and release oxygen in the atmosphere. Cyanobacteria can be utilized in multiple applications, including the harvesting and conversion of solar energy as a renewable feedstock for the production of chemicals, fuels and other valuable products. An added benefit is the potential capture and reduction of atmospheric carbon dioxide levels. In many ways, cyanobacteria exemplify a low-cost and renewable power plant. However, substantial research is required for the realization of this enormous potential. The major challenges are the inherently low energy flux of solar energy in large cultures, low rate of photosynthesis and slow rate of growth of various cyanobacteria. In addition, it is critical to understand how to regulate the flow of metabolites, especially as cultures are grown in large-scale open ponds and are subjected to natural dark-light cycles. Therefore, the major objective of the workshop would be to highlight the current state of fundamental and applied research on cyanobacteria and to identify solution for key challenges. The workshop would result in a white paper that outlines the recommended path forward for research among the researchers in the two countries. The workshop format is based on two technical sessions each dedicated to a particular aspect of cyanobacterial research. The technical sessions are proposed to consist of talks by invited speakers, short talks from selected participants, followed by a panel discussion. Additionally, poster sessions and breakout sessions will provide opportunities for informal one-on-one interaction among the participants that will lead to action plans for future applied and basic research. The workshop will also provide a platform for direct interactions between academic and industrial researchers to better understand and enhance the possibilities of collaborative research activities between the two sections. To this end, the organizers propose to invite several researchers from industry and other stakeholders to participate in panel discussions.In summary, the goal of this workshop is to bring together the best scientists from disparate backgrounds and fields of research and to encourage collaboration between US/Indian scientists to work on cyanobacteria with the expectation that the joint effort will generate new fundamental findings that can be exploited to spawn bioeconomic growth particularly in sustainable bioenergy production.
早期的还原性环境到现在的氧化性气氛的转换是由于蓝细菌的能力,进行光合作用。这些光合自养生物是唯一一组分解水分子并在大气中释放氧气的原核生物。蓝细菌可用于多种应用,包括收集和转换太阳能作为生产化学品、燃料和其他有价值产品的可再生原料。一个额外的好处是可能捕获和减少大气中的二氧化碳水平。在许多方面,蓝藻是一个低成本和可再生的发电厂。然而,要实现这一巨大潜力,还需要进行大量研究。主要的挑战是大型培养物中太阳能的固有低能量通量,光合作用的低速率和各种蓝藻的缓慢生长速率。此外,了解如何调节代谢物的流动至关重要,特别是当培养物在大规模开放池塘中生长并受到自然明暗循环的影响时。因此,研讨会的主要目标将是突出蓝藻的基础和应用研究的现状,并确定关键挑战的解决方案。研讨会将产生一份白色文件,概述两国研究人员之间的研究建议。研讨会的形式是基于两个技术会议,每一个致力于蓝藻研究的一个特定方面。建议技术会议包括特邀演讲者的演讲、选定与会者的简短演讲,然后是小组讨论。此外,海报会议和分组会议将为与会者之间的非正式一对一互动提供机会,这将导致未来应用和基础研究的行动计划。研讨会还将为学术和工业研究人员之间的直接互动提供一个平台,以更好地了解和加强两个部门之间合作研究活动的可能性。为此,主办方建议邀请来自行业和其他利益相关者的几位研究人员参加小组讨论。这次研讨会的目标是把来自不同背景和研究领域的最优秀的科学家聚集在一起,并鼓励美国和美国之间的合作。印度科学家将致力于蓝藻研究,期望联合努力将产生新的基本发现,可用于促进生物经济增长,特别是在可持续生物能源生产方面。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Louis Sherman其他文献
Louis Sherman的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Louis Sherman', 18)}}的其他基金
Midwest Photosynthesis Meeting--Photosynthesis Research in the Post Genomic World, 2002 at Turkey Run State Park, Marshall, IN
中西部光合作用会议——后基因组世界的光合作用研究,2002 年,土耳其运行州立公园,马歇尔,印第安纳州
- 批准号:
0244280 - 财政年份:2003
- 资助金额:
$ 2.13万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
U.S.-Japan Joint Seminar: Microbial and Plant Metabolism--Function through Genomics
美日联合研讨会:微生物和植物代谢——通过基因组学发挥作用
- 批准号:
0137409 - 财政年份:2002
- 资助金额:
$ 2.13万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Project Development Visit to Japan in Photosynthetic Membrane Structure Analysis
光合膜结构分析项目赴日本考察开发
- 批准号:
8413029 - 财政年份:1984
- 资助金额:
$ 2.13万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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