CyberSEES: Type 2: Data Integration for Urban Metabolism

Cyber​​SEES：类型 2：城市新陈代谢的数据集成

• 批准号: 1331800
• 负责人: Maria Cruz
• 金额: $ 60万
• 依托单位: University of Illinois at Chicago
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2013-10-01 至 2018-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1331800&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: CyberSEES; Type; Data; Integration; Urban

Urban metabolism (UM) is a term that captures the essential functions of cities and their inhabitants: flows and transformations of materials and energy, the movement of people, commerce, the creation of capital, the maintenance and renewal of facilities, and the generation and use of services. In order to study UM, large amounts of heterogeneous data need to be accessed, integrated, and analyzed. This project will investigate the feasibility of a framework for UM that encompasses: (1) The application of appropriate metrics to UM trends to establish whether regime shifts are indicative of greater or lesser sustainable urban states; (2) The identification and integration of disaggregated data for the inputs and outputs of urban systems through their life cycle stages and at various geographic scales. The interdisciplinary team consists of six investigators (a computer scientist, a civil engineer, an urban planner, an environmental engineer, a medical doctor, and a public health scientist) and of four international collaborators (three computer scientists and one environmental engineer). Broader impacts include providing unique opportunities to educate students in the analysis and design of sustainable urban regions in a variety of socio-cultural contexts. Further, by revealing the connections between physical flows and environmental, social, health, and economic impacts, this research aims to demonstrate the critical need of an integrated systems approach to urban planning, instead of focusing on the end-of-pipe and post-crisis management, as the current paradigm.

城市新陈代谢（UM）是一个描述城市及其居民的基本功能的术语：材料和能源的流动和转化，人员的流动，商业，资本的创造，设施的维护和更新，以及服务的产生和使用。为了研究UM，需要对大量的异构数据进行访问、集成和分析。该项目将调查城市管理框架的可行性，该框架包括：(1)将适当的指标应用于城市管理趋势，以确定制度转变是否表明城市状态的可持续性更高或更低；(2)识别和整合城市系统在其生命周期阶段和不同地理尺度上的投入和产出的分类数据。这个跨学科小组由六名调查员（一名计算机科学家、一名土木工程师、一名城市规划师、一名环境工程师、一名医生和一名公共卫生科学家）和四名国际合作者（三名计算机科学家和一名环境工程师）组成。更广泛的影响包括提供独特的机会，教育学生在各种社会文化背景下分析和设计可持续的城市区域。此外，通过揭示物质流动与环境、社会、健康和经济影响之间的联系，本研究旨在证明综合系统方法对城市规划的迫切需求，而不是像目前的范例那样专注于管道末端和危机后管理。

项目成果

Facet Annotation Using Reference Knowledge Bases

• DOI: 10.1145/3178876.3186020
• 发表时间: 2018-04
• 期刊: Proceedings of the 2018 World Wide Web Conference
• 作者: R. Porrini;M. Palmonari;I. Cruz

Ontology-based urban data exploration

• DOI: 10.1145/3007540.3007550
• 发表时间: 2016-10
• 作者: B. Balasubramani;Vivek R. Shivaprabhu;Smitha Krishnamurthy;I. Cruz;T. Malik

GUIDES: Geospatial Urban Infrastructure Data Engineering Solutions

指南：地理空间城市基础设施数据工程解决方案

• DOI: 10.1145/3139958.3139968
• 发表时间: 2017
• 期刊: 25th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems
• 作者: Balasubramani, B. S.;Belingheri, O.;Boria, E. S.;Cruz, I. F.;Derrible, S.;Siciliano, M. D.
• 通讯作者: Siciliano, M. D.

A distantly supervised method for extracting spatio-temporal information from text

• DOI: 10.1145/2996913.2996967
• 发表时间: 2016-10
• 期刊: Proceedings of the 24th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems
• 作者: Seyed Iman Mirrezaei;Bruno Martins;I. Cruz

OAEI 2016 results of AML

• 发表时间: 2016
• 作者: Daniel Faria;Catia Pesquita;B. Balasubramani;Catarina Martins;João Cardoso;H. Curado;Francisco M. Couto;I. Cruz