SI2-SSE: Developing Sustainable Software Elements to Support the Growing Field of Public Participation in Scientific Research

SI2-SSE：开发可持续软件元素以支持不断增长的公众参与科学研究领域

• 批准号: 1339707
• 负责人: Gregory Newman
• 金额: $ 49.31万
• 依托单位: Colorado State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2013-11-01 至 2016-10-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1339707&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: SI2; SSE; Developing; Sustainable; Software

Across the globe, citizen science projects are becoming increasingly poised to address social and environmental challenges and answer broad scientific questions. Although rapidly increasing in number, these projects need easy-to-use software tools for data management, analysis, and visualization to be successful. This project transforms how citizen science projects unfold locally, regionally, and globally by creating software that supports the full spectrum of project activities. It empowers projects to ask and answer their own local questions while contributing data critical to larger-scale issues. These tools will allow projects to announce training events; track volunteers; create datasheets; enter, review, analyze, and visualize data; publish reports; discover resources; integrate data; and ensure that data are contributed to repositories (e.g., DataONE, NEON, GBIF, HydroShare, and EOL). Tools will be made available to citizen science projects and will be delivered as reusable software elements for use in existing websites; as website features on CitSci.org; and as Application Programming Interface (API) services and mobile applications. The tools will expand the national reach, local appeal, computational abilities, visualization techniques, statistical analysis capabilities, and interoperability of the nations? cyber-infrastructure. Using participatory design and agile methods, the project will: (1) develop reusable software elements that citizen science organizations can embed into their own websites, (2) harden and expand the functionality and capabilities of CitSci.org through new website features, and (3) extend the APIs of CitSci.org and develop associated mobile applications to increase system and tool interoperability. The target user communities will include citizen science project coordinators. It will deliver customizable tools and services related to all project activities and engage projects across a wide array of disciplines. Project coordinators will be able to customize all tools developed to suit their specific project needs. Adoption and use of the tools developed will create a cyber-ready workforce capable of collecting, contributing, and applying high quality ecological, geophysical, social, and human health related observations to solve real-world problems. These broader impacts will help the citizen science community better understand effective models of public engagement to ensure more impactful application of citizen science to societal challenges.

在地球仪范围内，公民科学项目正日益准备应对社会和环境挑战，并回答广泛的科学问题。尽管这些项目的数量在迅速增加，但它们需要易于使用的软件工具来进行数据管理、分析和可视化，才能取得成功。该项目通过创建支持全方位项目活动的软件，改变了公民科学项目在本地、区域和全球的开展方式。它使项目能够提出和回答自己的本地问题，同时为更大规模的问题提供关键数据。这些工具将允许项目宣布培训活动;跟踪志愿者;创建简历;输入，审查，分析和可视化数据;发布报告;发现资源;整合数据;并确保数据贡献给存储库（例如，DataONE、氖、GBIF、HydroShare和EOL）。这些工具将提供给公民科学项目，并将作为可重复使用的软件元素在现有网站上使用;作为CitSci.org上的网站功能;以及作为应用程序编程接口（API）服务和移动的应用程序。这些工具将扩大国家范围、地方吸引力、计算能力、可视化技术、统计分析能力和国家的互操作性。网络基础设施。通过使用参与式设计和敏捷方法，该项目将：（1）开发可重复使用的软件元素，公民科学组织可以嵌入到自己的网站中，（2）通过新的网站功能加强和扩展CitSci.org的功能和能力，以及（3）扩展CitSci.org的API并开发相关的移动的应用程序，以提高系统和工具的互操作性。目标用户社区将包括公民科学项目协调员。它将提供与所有项目活动相关的可定制工具和服务，并参与各种学科的项目。项目协调员将能够定制开发的所有工具，以满足其具体项目需求。采用和使用开发的工具将创建一个网络就绪的劳动力，能够收集，贡献和应用高质量的生态，地球物理，社会和人类健康相关的观测，以解决现实世界的问题。这些更广泛的影响将有助于公民科学界更好地理解公众参与的有效模式，以确保公民科学更有效地应用于社会挑战。