International comparisons of retirement decisions and well-being of mature age populations: applied micro-economic analyses

成熟年龄人口退休决策和福祉的国际比较：应用微观经济分析

• 批准号: DP0987972
• 负责人: Prof Kostas Mavromaras
• 金额: $ 27.39万
• 依托单位: Flinders University
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Projects
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2010-08-01 至 2013-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DP0987972
• 关键词: International; comparisons; retirement; decisions; well

Australia needs a pension reform to promote longer working lives of mature people in a health- and productivity-enhancing way, that is also financially sustainable. This study uses cutting-edge methodology and data to analyse decisions surrounding how mature people disengage from employment towards their eventual permanent retirement, and how these decisions relate to their health and well-being. It compares and contrasts Australia with the UK, Germany and the US to derive lessons for developing evidence-based pension reform. International comparative research enables the identification of important policy, institutional and/or cultural differences and lessons that may well be missed by single country studies.

澳大利亚需要进行养老金改革，以提高健康和生产力的方式延长成年人的工作寿命，这在财政上也是可持续的。这项研究使用尖端的方法和数据来分析有关成熟的人如何从就业中脱离最终永久退休的决定，以及这些决定如何与他们的健康和福祉相关。通过对澳大利亚与英国、德国和美国的比较，总结出可供我国养老金改革借鉴的经验。通过国际比较研究，可以确定单一国家研究很可能忽略的重要政策、体制和/或文化差异和经验教训。