Volumetrically resolved single-shot single-access-point imaging of translucent objects
Volumetrically resolved single-shot single-access-point imaging of translucent objects
批准号:
1402707
负责人:
Volker Sick
金额:
$29.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2014
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2014-06-01 至 2018-11-30
中文摘要
1402707 Sick,Volker标题:半透明对象的体积分辨率单次拍摄单接入点成像该程序使用光场相机技术开发一种新的诊断工具,可以测量半透明对象的瞬时三维(3D)结构,例如燃烧系统中的照明喷雾或火焰前锋。这些信息将通过加强对实际发动机设计的预测能力的发展,使燃烧研究取得突破性发现。结合机械和电气工程教师的专业知识,这一项目得以实现。研究工作被整合到一系列创新的学习经验中,这些经验广泛地有助于招聘和教育科学和工程工作人员。这些努力包括已展示的多样性和包容性战略以及创业活动。目前,燃烧过程的瞬时三维结构的测量只有在非常高的实验工作量和为光学访问优化的条件下才可能实现。全光或光场成像在这种情况下创造了新的机会。单个光学端口足以捕获可被处理以形成观察场景的3D重建的图像。这种能力对于更好地理解3D结构如何影响从燃料和空气的混合到燃烧启动和火焰传播的任何东西都是至关重要的。这反过来又对开发改进的燃烧过程以实现更清洁和更高效的能源生产至关重要。已开发出表面具有实体边界的场景的全视图像的三维重建方法,并且是可用的。这里的工作将集中在半透明物体的成像方法上,例如照亮的燃料喷雾或湍流火焰的火焰前沿结构。增强光度的添加剂,如碱化合物,可以帮助提高信号强度。这里设想的3D成像概念具有很高的商业可行性和燃烧研究之外的应用潜力,具有更广泛的科学和经济影响。这可以通过密歇根大学的一个新的基于网络的平台MConneX来推广,该平台可以与学生、教职员工和校友分享新的研究和教育成果。
英文摘要
1402707Sick, VolkerTitle: Volumetrically resolved single-shot single-access-point imaging of translucent objectsThis program uses light-field camera technology to develop a new diagnostic tool that measures instantaneous three-dimensional (3D) structures of translucent objects such as illuminated sprays or flame fronts in combustion systems. This information will enable breakthrough discoveries in combustion research by enhancing the development of predictive capability for practical engine design. Combining the expertise of faculty from mechanical and electrical engineering enables this project. The research work is integrated into a range of innovative learning experiences that contribute broadly to recruiting and educating the scientific and engineering work force. Efforts include demonstrated strategies for diversity and inclusion and entrepreneurial activities. At present, measurements of the instantaneous 3D structure of combustion processes are only possible with very high experimental effort and for conditions that are optimized for optical access. Plenoptic or light-field imaging creates new opportunities in this context. A single optical port is sufficient to capture images that can be processed to form a 3D reconstruction of the observed scene. This capability is critical for improved understanding of how 3D structure affects anything from mixing of fuel and air to combustion initiation and flame propagation. This in turn is critical to develop improved combustion processes for cleaner and more efficient energy production. 3D reconstruction methods for plenoptic images of scenes with solid boundaries at surfaces have been developed and are available. The efforts here will focus on image formation methods for translucent objects, such as illuminated fuel sprays or the flame front structure of a turbulent flame. Luminosity-enhancing additives such as alkali compounds can help to increase the signal intensity. 3D imaging concepts envisioned here have high potential for commercial viability and applications outside of combustion research with a broader scientific and economic impact. This can be promoted via MConneX, a new web-based platform at the University of Michigan to share new research and education efforts with students, faculty, and alums.
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海外基金