A Modern Evolvable Architecture for Spectrum Regulation

现代可演进的频谱监管架构

• 批准号: 1444078
• 负责人: Anant Sahai
• 金额: $ 69万
• 依托单位: University of California-Berkeley
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2014-09-01 至 2018-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1444078&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Modern; Evolvable; Architecture; Spectrum; Regulation

This project will study how to engineer modern spectrum sharing systems. Wireless spectrum is now recognized as a key national resource that has to be managed appropriately to support innovation and economic growth. Traditional wireless rules were written by a combination of lawyers and engineers in legal English, and read/interpreted by lawyers and engineers. The emerging revolution in wireless regulation is that the core rules will be embedded in automated Spectrum Access Systems (SASs) that are implemented in a combination of hardware, software, and interaction protocols. Moreover, the SASs will support diverse wireless systems ranging from legacy federal users to traditional cellular carriers to emerging new innovative wireless systems. The ideas developed in this project will be disseminated to industry as well as brought into the classroom, including our new Masters of Engineering courses aimed at educating innovative technical leaders. The project will also broaden participation in the technical workforce by mentoring students from underrepresented groups. At its technical core, this project will help create a modern theory of how to make scalable and robust SASs by bringing together a combination of software engineering, mathematical wireless theory, as well as an understanding of the policy tradeoffs that we want to support. The key realization is that making scalable systems is about robustly approximating what we want in a safe manner while supporting flexibility. Ideas from virtualization, software-defined-networking, and cloud computing will play an important role. In addition to getting a handle on what the overall architecture should be of our SAS-enabled wireless future, the project will also take insights and embody them into easy-to-use prototype tools that can be adapted by federal regulators and spectrum managers to explore and navigate the design tradeoffs.

该项目将研究如何设计现代频谱共享系统。无线频谱现在被认为是一种关键的国家资源，必须得到适当的管理，以支持创新和经济增长。传统的无线规则是由律师和工程师用法律的英语编写的，并由律师和工程师阅读/解释。无线监管的新革命是核心规则将嵌入自动频谱接入系统（SAS）中，这些系统将以硬件、软件和交互协议的组合方式实现。此外，SAS将支持各种无线系统，从传统的联邦用户到传统的蜂窝运营商，再到新兴的创新无线系统。在这个项目中开发的想法将传播到行业以及带入课堂，包括我们的新工程硕士课程，旨在教育创新的技术领导者。该项目还将通过指导来自代表性不足群体的学生，扩大技术劳动力的参与。在其技术核心，该项目将有助于创建一个现代的理论，如何使可扩展的和强大的SAS汇集在一起的软件工程，数学无线理论，以及我们想要支持的政策权衡的理解。关键的实现是，使可扩展的系统是关于以安全的方式鲁棒地近似我们想要的，同时支持灵活性。来自虚拟化、软件定义网络和云计算的想法将发挥重要作用。除了掌握我们的SAS启用无线未来的整体架构应该是什么，该项目还将深入了解并将其体现为易于使用的原型工具，这些工具可以由联邦监管机构和频谱管理人员进行调整，以探索和导航设计权衡。