Paleoanthropological Survey of a Late Miocene-Early Pliocene Site
中新世晚期-上新世早期遗址的古人类学调查
基本信息
- 批准号:1519059
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 3.48万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2015
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2015-02-15 至 2016-07-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
This project will survey a new site in Ethiopia that may contain fossils and archaeological evidence of early human (hominin) ancestors around 5 to 6 million years ago. The site was previously identified as potentially fossil-bearing using satellite imagery data. A team of investigators with many combined years of paleontological and archaeological experience will survey a 100 square kilometer area to identify and document any fossils and artifacts and gather geological data. If new fossils and artifacts are found at this site, they could expand our understanding of the environmental and biological pressures that led to the evolution of key human adaptations like walking upright, stone tool use, and meat eating. The project will support science education, training, and conservation in the local community, and among US and Ethiopian students, researchers and the US public.This project, submitted in response to the High-Risk Research in Biological Anthropology and Archaeology (HRRBAA) solicitation, is a two-week field survey of a previously unexplored area, known as Asale, in the Danakil Depression in the Afar Regional State, Ethiopia, to document the presence of paleontological and archeological remains. The investigators are a highly qualified group of paleoanthropologists with a long history of successful work in Ethiopia and in Africa more broadly. They have a strong familiarity with the Mio-Pleistocene fauna of the Afar region, paleoecological reconstruction, and isotopic geochemistry. They will assess the paleoanthropological potential of volcanic and sedimentary deposits with the goal of documenting earlier stages of human evolution and its context, specifically the Miocene-Pliocene boundary when hominins first appear in the fossil record. Data from the site may also provide information about the geographic distribution of taxa and paleoenvironmental reconstruction. The project supports science conservation efforts, and if the site contains hominin data, the larger ensuing project would support training of students and communication of findings to the general public through university scientific outreach programs. The project is jointly supported by the Biological Anthropology and Archaeology Programs at NSF.
该项目将调查埃塞俄比亚的一个新地点,该地点可能包含大约500万至600万年前早期人类(古人类)祖先的化石和考古证据。该遗址先前被确定为可能含有化石,使用卫星图像数据。一个拥有多年古生物学和考古学经验的调查小组将调查100平方公里的区域,以识别和记录任何化石和文物,并收集地质数据。如果在这个地点发现新的化石和人工制品,它们可以扩大我们对环境和生物压力的理解,这些压力导致了人类关键适应性的进化,如直立行走,石器使用和吃肉。该项目将支持当地社区以及美国和埃塞俄比亚学生、研究人员和美国公众的科学教育、培训和保护。该项目是应生物人类学和考古学高风险研究(HRRBAA)征集而提交的,是对埃塞俄比亚阿法尔州达纳基尔凹陷中一个以前未开发的地区(称为Asale)进行为期两周的实地调查,来记录古生物和考古遗迹的存在调查人员是一群高素质的古人类学家,他们在埃塞俄比亚和更广泛的非洲有着成功的工作历史。他们非常熟悉阿法尔地区的中新世-更新世动物群、古生态重建和同位素地球化学。他们将评估火山和沉积沉积物的古人类学潜力,目的是记录人类进化的早期阶段及其背景,特别是人类首次出现在化石记录中的中新世-上新世边界。从网站的数据也可以提供有关分类群的地理分布和古环境重建的信息。该项目支持科学保护工作,如果该网站包含古人类数据,随后的更大项目将支持学生培训,并通过大学科学推广计划向公众传播研究结果。该项目由NSF的生物人类学和考古学项目联合支持。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(5)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
New Field Research at Galili, Afar State, Ethiopia
埃塞俄比亚阿法尔州加利利的新实地研究
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2017
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.8
- 作者:Simpson, S. W.;Quade, J.;Said, H.
- 通讯作者:Said, H.
New Field Research at Galili, Afar State, Ethiopia
埃塞俄比亚阿法尔州加利利的新实地研究
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2017
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.8
- 作者:Simpson, S.W.;Quade, J.;Said, H.
- 通讯作者:Said, H.
A preliminary reconstruction of the paleoecological context of Galili, Ethiopia using bovid dental metrics.
使用牛科动物牙齿指标对埃塞俄比亚加利利的古生态环境进行了初步重建。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2018
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.8
- 作者:Slotter, A.;Simpson, S.W.
- 通讯作者:Simpson, S.W.
A preliminary reconstruction of the paleoecological context of Galili, Ethiopia using bovid dental metrics
使用牛科动物牙齿指标初步重建埃塞俄比亚加利利的古生态环境
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2018
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.8
- 作者:Slotter, A.;Simpson, S. W.
- 通讯作者:Simpson, S. W.
A preliminary reconstruction of the paleocological context of Galili, Ethiopia using bovid dental metrics.
使用牛科动物牙齿指标对埃塞俄比亚加利利的古生态环境进行了初步重建。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2018
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.8
- 作者:Slotter, A.;Simpson, S. W.
- 通讯作者:Simpson, S. W.
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Scott Simpson其他文献
The importance of duration and magnitude of force application to sprint performance during the initial acceleration, transition and maximal velocity phases
在初始加速、过渡和最大速度阶段,施力的持续时间和大小对冲刺表现的重要性
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2020 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Hans C von Lieres Und Wilkau;N. Bezodis;J. Morin;G. Irwin;Scott Simpson;I. Bezodis - 通讯作者:
I. Bezodis
High-resolution CT, histopathologic, and clinical features of granulomatous pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia
- DOI:
10.1016/j.radcr.2019.03.016 - 发表时间:
2019-06-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Farouk Dako;Bashar Kako;Jhala Nirag;Scott Simpson - 通讯作者:
Scott Simpson
(PO-000) Stoudemire Award Winner: Demystifying De-escalation: An Online Curriculum for Working With Agitated Patients
- DOI:
10.1016/j.jaclp.2022.03.008 - 发表时间:
2022-05-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Scott Simpson - 通讯作者:
Scott Simpson
2023 Academy of Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry guidance statement about depression in solid organ transplant recipients- recommendations for practice and lessons learned from the consensus process
- DOI:
10.1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111793 - 发表时间:
2024-06-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Zimbrean Paula;Sarah Andrews;Filza Hussain;Miriam Fireman;Kristin Kuntz;Shehzad Niazi;Scott Simpson;Thomas Soeprono;Scott Winder;Sheila Jowsey-Gregoire - 通讯作者:
Sheila Jowsey-Gregoire
Keynote abstracts
- DOI:
10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.06.006 - 发表时间:
2005-06-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Zimbrean Paula;Sarah Andrews;Filza Hussain;Miriam Fireman;Kristin Kuntz;Shehzad Niazi;Scott Simpson;Thomas Soeprono;Scott Winder;Sheila Jowsey-Gregoire - 通讯作者:
Sheila Jowsey-Gregoire
Scott Simpson的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Scott Simpson', 18)}}的其他基金
CAREER: Investigating the Molecular Corking Effect for Potential Hydrogen Storage
职业:研究潜在储氢的分子栓塞效应
- 批准号:
2142874 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 3.48万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: Fundamental Studies on the Environmental Fate of Short-Chain and Emerging Fluorinated Alkyl Substances Using Mass-Spectrometry and Molecular Modelling
合作研究:利用质谱和分子模型对短链和新兴氟化烷基物质的环境归趋进行基础研究
- 批准号:
1904825 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 3.48万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Field Research at the Hominin-bearing Pliocene-age Galili Formation
合作研究:上新世加利利地层中含有古人类的实地研究
- 批准号:
1640342 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 3.48万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Microstructural and Developmental Anatomy of the Dentition of Ardipithecus Ramidus
地猿齿列的显微结构和发育解剖学
- 批准号:
9727519 - 财政年份:1998
- 资助金额:
$ 3.48万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
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