Belmont Forum Collaborative Research: Delivering Food Security on Limited Land

贝尔蒙特论坛合作研究：在有限的土地上实现粮食安全

• 批准号: 1540195
• 负责人: James Gerber
• 金额: $ 34.33万
• 依托单位: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2015-08-01 至 2020-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1540195&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Belmont; Forum; Collaborative; Research; Delivering

This award provides support to U.S. researchers participating in a project competitively selected by a 14-country initiative on global change research through the Belmont Forum and the European Joint Programming Initiative on Agriculture, Food Security and Global Change (FACCE-JPI). The Belmont Forum is a high level group of the world's major and emerging funders of global environmental change research and international science councils. It aims to accelerate delivery of the international environmental research most urgently needed to remove critical barriers to sustainability by aligning and mobilizing international resources. FACCE-JPI brings together 21 countries committed to building an integrated European Research Area addressing the interconnected challenges of sustainable agriculture, food security and impacts of environmental change. Belmont Forum and FACCE-JPI countries participated in this initiative under a funding framework developed by the G8 Heads of Research Councils. This framework supports multilateral research projects that address global challenges in ways that are beyond the capacity of national or bilateral activities. Each partner country provides funding for their researchers within a consortium to alleviate the need for funds to cross international borders. This approach facilitates effective leveraging of national resources to support excellent research on topics of global relevance best tackled through a multinational approach, recognizing that global challenges need global solutions.The Belmont Forum and FACCE-JPI have provided support for research projects that seek to deliver knowledge needed for action to mitigate and adapt to detrimental environmental change and extreme hazardous events that relate to Food Security and Land Use Change. This award provides support for the U.S. researchers to cooperate in consortia that consist of partners from at least three of the participating countries and that bring together natural scientists, social scientists and research users (e.g., policy makers, regulators, NGOs, communities and industry).This project brings together researchers and stakeholders from six different countries and seeks to examine the challenge of delivering food security now and in the future. This project will employ a modeling approach which will include economic and sociopolitical constraints on food production and trade between countries. This projects seeks to provide guidelines for global and domestic policies or societal changes to ensure food security and potential trade-offs with land-related environmental problems.

该奖项为参与由 14 个国家的全球变化研究倡议通过贝尔蒙特论坛和欧洲农业、粮食安全和全球变化联合规划倡议 (FACCE-JPI) 竞争选出的项目的美国研究人员提供支持。贝尔蒙特论坛是由全球环境变化研究和国际科学理事会的世界主要和新兴资助者组成的高级别团体。它旨在通过调整和调动国际资源，加速开展最迫切需要的国际环境研究，以消除可持续发展的关键障碍。 FACCE-JPI 汇集了 21 个国家，致力于建立一个综合的欧洲研究领域，解决可持续农业、粮食安全和环境变化影响等相互关联的挑战。贝尔蒙特论坛和 FACCE-JPI 国家在八国集团研究理事会负责人制定的资助框架下参与了这一倡议。该框架支持多边研究项目，以超出国家或双边活动能力的方式应对全球挑战。每个伙伴国家都在一个联盟内为其研究人员提供资金，以减轻跨境资金的需求。这种方法有利于有效利用国家资源，支持最好通过多国方法解决的全球相关主题的优秀研究，认识到全球挑战需要全球解决方案。贝尔蒙特论坛和 FACCE-JPI 为研究项目提供了支持，这些项目寻求提供行动所需的知识，以减轻和适应与粮食安全和土地利用变化有关的有害环境变化和极端危险事件。该奖项为美国研究人员在联盟中进行合作提供支持，该联盟由至少三个参与国的合作伙伴组成，汇集了自然科学家、社会科学家和研究用户（例如政策制定者、监管机构、非政府组织、社区和行业）。该项目汇集了来自六个不同国家的研究人员和利益相关者，旨在研究现在和未来实现粮食安全的挑战。 该项目将采用一种建模方法，其中包括对国家间粮食生产和贸易的经济和社会政治限制。 该项目旨在为全球和国内政策或社会变革提供指导方针，以确保粮食安全和与土地相关环境问题的潜在权衡。