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Impacts of the Biosphere on Global Tropospheric Chemistry and Climate

Impacts of the Biosphere on Global Tropospheric Chemistry and Climate
生物圈对全球对流层化学和气候的影响
批准号:
1564495
负责人:
Colette Heald
金额:
$49.92万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2016
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2016-09-01 至 2019-08-31

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
This project is focused on improving the representation of biosphere-atmosphere exchange processes in atmospheric chemical transport models. The overall objectives of the project are to investigate the impact of future land-use change on surface-atmosphere exchange processes, and to improve the characterization of the pre-industrial atmospheric composition. The project will aid in the development of sound policies for promoting air quality and a sustainable environment.This research is directed toward evaluating and improving GEOS-Chem global model simulations of dry deposition, organic aerosol aging, and bioaerosols. The focus of this work is on short-lived climate forcers: ozone and aerosols. The GEOS-Chem model is being used to isolate the impact of land surface modifications on chemical fluxes and atmospheric composition. Modeling results will be evaluated using ambient field observations from surface sites and airborne campaigns over the last decade.
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Exploring the Impact of Future Land Use Change on Global Air Quality and Nutrient Deposition
Integrating Observational Constraints and Modeling of Atmospheric Reactive Organic Carbon
Impacts of the Biosphere on Global Tropospheric Chemistry and Climate
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