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RIDIR: Survey Data Recycling: New Analytic Framework, Integrated Database, and Tools for Cross-national Social, Behavioral and Economic Research

RIDIR：调查数据回收：新的分析框架、综合数据库以及跨国社会、行为和经济研究工具

基本信息

批准号：
1738502
负责人：
Irina Dubrow
金额：
$ 140.23万
依托单位：
Ohio State University
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
Standard Grant
财政年份：
2017
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2017-09-01 至 2023-08-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1738502&HistoricalAwards=false
关键词：
RIDIR Survey Data Recycling New

项目摘要

Professionals and academic researchers in universities, government, the corporate world, and NGOs need timely access to the wealth of existing international survey data. Currently these data are difficult to use in an integrated fashion because they are not directly comparable. This project addresses this problem by developing a harmonized database derived from over 3,000 national surveys administered over 5 decades to more than 3.5 million respondents from over 150 countries. The database contains measures of social capital, wellbeing, and political participation. Indicators of demographic, political, and economic aspects of the countries at the time respondents were interviewed complement information about individuals. These products will facilitate the integrated and efficient use of extant international social survey data by a wide range of social actors. The Survey Data Recycling Project (SDR) enables innovative data-intensive research on major substantive topics of social science interest and advances the fields of comparative methodology and of survey data harmonization. There are two main contributions. First, the SDR project builds theory-informed big data that allow users to overcome limitations of space and time coverage inherent in separate international survey projects. The SDR database provides individual-level harmonized subjective measures from 24 international survey projects, including the World Values Survey, the International Social Survey Program, the European Social Survey, Eurobarometer and its regional editions from 1966 together with metadata as variables describing both source data quality and harmonization procedures. The second contribution is a battery of new analytical tools that researchers can use to assess our harmonization effort and to analyze multi-dimensional data structures stemming from ex-post survey harmonization, including the SDR database. The project's portal provides access to the database and the analytical tools facilitating data evaluation, visualization, analysis, and extraction. The new framework for data recycling that we develop integrates previously separate strands of survey methodology and constructs measures of source data quality, and control indicators for ex-post harmonization. The metadata allow scholars to account for biases and errors produced in the harmonization lifecycle that runs from obtaining the source data, to creating the target variables, and cleaning and checking the integrated data files. The project is governed by a professional oversight committee and maintains strong communication with the international survey research community to promote improvements of, and access to its products. The SDR project creates a new research paradigm for a unified theoretically-informed and methodologically advanced approach to ex-post harmonization of cross-national survey data accessible to multiple types of users.

大学、政府、企业界和非政府组织的专业人员和学术研究人员需要及时获得丰富的现有国际调查数据。目前，这些数据难以综合使用，因为它们不能直接比较。该项目通过开发一个统一的数据库来解决这一问题，该数据库来自50年来对150多个国家的350多万答卷人进行的3 000多项国家调查。该数据库包含社会资本、福祉和政治参与的衡量标准。受访者接受采访时，国家的人口、政治和经济方面的指标补充了有关个人的信息。这些产品将促进广泛的社会行为者综合和有效地利用现有的国际社会调查数据。调查数据回收项目（SDR）使创新的数据密集型研究的主要实质性课题的社会科学的利益和进步的比较方法和调查数据的统一领域。有两个主要贡献。首先，特别提款权项目建立了基于理论的大数据，使用户能够克服单独的国际调查项目所固有的空间和时间覆盖范围的限制。特别提款权数据库提供来自24个国际调查项目的个人一级的统一主观衡量标准，包括世界价值观调查、国际社会调查方案、欧洲社会调查、欧洲晴雨表及其1966年以来的区域版本，以及作为变量的元数据，描述源数据质量和统一程序。第二个贡献是一组新的分析工具，研究人员可以使用这些工具来评估我们的协调工作，并分析来自事后调查协调的多维数据结构，包括SDR数据库。该项目的门户网站提供对数据库和分析工具的访问，以促进数据评估、可视化、分析和提取。我们开发的数据回收新框架整合了以前独立的调查方法，并构建了源数据质量的衡量标准和事后协调的控制指标。元数据允许学者解释从获得源数据到创建目标变量以及清理和检查集成数据文件的协调生命周期中产生的偏差和错误。该项目由一个专业监督委员会管理，并与国际调查研究界保持密切沟通，以促进其产品的改进和获取。特别提款权项目创造了一个新的研究范式，为一个统一的理论上知情和方法先进的方法，事后协调跨国调查数据访问多种类型的用户。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（13）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Youth, Institutional Trust, and Democratic Backsliding

青年、机构信任和民主倒退

DOI：
10.1177/0002764220941222
发表时间：
2020
期刊：
American Behavioral Scientist
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
Kwak, Joonghyun;Tomescu-Dubrow, Irina;Slomczynski, Kazimierz M.;Dubrow, Joshua K.
通讯作者：
Dubrow, Joshua K.

Ex-post harmonization of cross-national survey data: advances in methodological and substantive inquiries

跨国调查数据的事后协调：方法和实质性调查的进展