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Sustainable Integration of Distributed Energy Resources in Distribution Systems

配电系统中分布式能源的可持续整合

基本信息

批准号：
1809830
负责人：
Lang Tong
金额：
$ 39.06万
依托单位：
Cornell University
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
Standard Grant
财政年份：
2018
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2018-07-01 至 2022-06-30
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1809830&HistoricalAwards=false
关键词：
Sustainable Integration Distributed Energy Resources

项目摘要

The proposed research addresses a major obstacle to a large-scale integration of distributed energy resources that have transformative impacts on the distribution systems and the overall energy economics of this century. The goal is to develops system and control theoretic approaches, economic analysis, and data analytical tools for the sustainable integration of distributed energy resources (DER) such as behind-the-meter solar, distributed storage, and demand response in distribution systems. The focus is on the dynamics of DER adoption as results of engineering innovation and market interactions among regulated utilities, emerging energy service providers, community DER, and prosumers. Using nonlinear system theory, optimal control, and machine learning tools, the proposed research aims to characterize the stability of DER adoption, the potential of death spiral induced by the endogenous positive feedback, the impacts of policy prescriptions such as net-metering and tax incentives, and economic implications on equity and fairness. Complementing the theoretic analysis are empirical studies of prevailing pricing mechanisms and new tariff proposals. To this end, this research has a significant component in developing data analytic and machine tools for extracting models from online data. This research addresses an emerging problem in DER adoption in distribution system. The proposed Research has potential to contribute a fundamental understanding of the interactions among consumers, regulated utilities, and service providers. The research will provide a set of novel system and control theoretic tools in analyzing different DER integration models, market designs, and policy prescriptions. The proposed research advances the state of the art theory and practices and helps to unleash the full potential of distributed energy resources through an innovative, economically viable, and operationally secure pathway to a new paradigm of power distribution. The multidisciplinary nature of this research provides rich experiences for undergraduate and graduate students and enriches curriculum developments in a critical area engineering education.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

拟议的研究解决了一个主要的障碍，大规模集成的分布式能源资源，具有变革性的影响，配电系统和本世纪的整体能源经济。其目标是开发系统和控制理论方法，经济分析和数据分析工具，用于分布式能源（DER）的可持续整合，如电表后太阳能，分布式存储和配电系统的需求响应。重点是DER采用的动态，作为工程创新和受监管的公用事业，新兴能源服务提供商，社区DER和产消者之间的市场互动的结果。利用非线性系统理论，最优控制和机器学习工具，拟议的研究旨在表征DER采用的稳定性，内生正反馈引起的死亡螺旋的潜力，净计量和税收优惠等政策处方的影响，以及对公平和公正的经济影响。对现行定价机制和新关税提案的实证研究补充了理论分析。为此，这项研究在开发数据分析和机器工具从在线数据中提取模型方面具有重要意义。这项研究解决了一个新出现的问题，在DER采用分销系统。拟议的研究有可能有助于消费者，受监管的公用事业和服务提供商之间的相互作用的基本理解。本研究将提供一套新颖的系统与控制理论工具，以分析不同的DER整合模式、市场设计与政策处方。拟议的研究推进了最先进的理论和实践，并有助于通过一种创新的、经济上可行的、操作上安全的途径来释放分布式能源的全部潜力，以实现新的配电模式。该研究的多学科性质为本科生和研究生提供了丰富的经验，并丰富了关键领域工程教育的课程开发。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并被认为值得通过使用基金会的智力价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估来支持。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（15）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Risk-Sensitive Security-Constrained Economic Dispatch via Critical Region Exploration

通过关键区域勘探实现风险敏感安全约束的经济调度

DOI：
10.1109/pesgm40551.2019.8974133
发表时间：
2019
期刊：
2019 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM
影响因子：
0
作者：
Madavan, Avinash N.;Bose, Subhonmesh;Guo, Ye;Tong, Lang
通讯作者：
Tong, Lang

Learning the Unobservable: High-Resolution State Estimation via Deep Learning

DOI：
10.1109/allerton.2019.8919782
发表时间：
2019-09
期刊：
2019 57th Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, Control, and Computing (Allerton)
影响因子：
0
作者：
Kursat Rasim Mestav;L. Tong
通讯作者：
Kursat Rasim Mestav;L. Tong

On the Dynamics of Distributed Energy Adoption: Equilibrium, Stability, and Limiting Capacity

分布式能源采用的动态：平衡、稳定性和限制容量