MRI: Acquisition of an advanced imaging system at a primarily undergraduate institution to promote research, teaching, and science outreach

MRI：在本科院校购买先进的成像系统，以促进研究、教学和科学推广

• 批准号: 1828211
• 负责人: Jessica Sullivan-Brown
• 金额: $ 46.29万
• 依托单位: West Chester University of Pennsylvania
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2018-10-01 至 2022-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1828211&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: MRI; Acquisition; advanced; imaging; system

An award is made to West Chester University of Pennsylvania to support the acquisition of a confocal imaging and total internal reflection microscopy (TIRF) system. This imaging system will enable researchers at West Chester University and other regional institutions to perform cutting-edge research, provide transformative undergraduate research experiences, and promote STEM career advancement for trainees. The new system will ensure that faculty can expand their research focus, publish in high quality journals, and remain competitive for external funding opportunities. Importantly, the PIs on this grant are committed to training undergraduates in confocal/TIRF microscopy to ensure their students remain competitive in academic and professional fields. The new microscope will be integrated into independent undergraduate research projects, Biology or Physics lab courses, and outreach programs that focus on engaging underrepresented groups in the sciences. Research projects enabled by the new confocal system include: (1) using in vivo approaches to study how folic acid, an essential vitamin, affects embryonic development, (2) biophysical in vitro studies on the folding of a novel nucleic acid structural motif in the presence and absence of molecular crowding, (3) discovering novel mechanisms of mitochondrial dynamics and cell adhesion in single-celled parasites, and (4) using ex vivo explant cultures to examine cell sorting behavior and changes in cell-cell adhesion during early embryonic development in Xenopus laevis. The imaging system will enhance faculty research capabilities, serve as a catalyst for future initiatives, and promote interdisciplinary and cross-institutional research among its broad user base. Data and analyses from these studies will be published in peer-reviewed scientific journals, presented at scientific meetings, and used in both educational and public outreach activities.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

宾夕法尼亚州的西切斯特大学获得了一个奖项，以支持共焦成像和全内反射显微镜（TIRF）系统的收购。该成像系统将使西切斯特大学和其他地区机构的研究人员能够进行前沿研究，提供变革性的本科生研究经验，并促进学员的STEM职业发展。新系统将确保教师能够扩大他们的研究重点，在高质量的期刊上发表文章，并保持对外部资助机会的竞争力。重要的是，该补助金的PI致力于培训共焦/TIRF显微镜的本科生，以确保他们的学生在学术和专业领域保持竞争力。新的显微镜将被整合到独立的本科研究项目，生物学或物理实验室课程，以及专注于从事科学中代表性不足的群体的推广计划中。新的共焦系统支持的研究项目包括：（1）使用体内方法来研究叶酸（一种必需维生素）如何影响胚胎发育，（2）在存在和不存在分子拥挤的情况下对新的核酸结构基序的折叠进行生物物理体外研究，（3）发现单细胞寄生虫中线粒体动力学和细胞粘附的新机制，（4）用离体培养的方法研究非洲爪蟾早期胚胎发育过程中细胞的分选行为和细胞间粘附的变化。该成像系统将提高教师的研究能力，作为未来举措的催化剂，并促进其广泛的用户群中的跨学科和跨机构的研究。这些研究的数据和分析将发表在同行评审的科学期刊上，在科学会议上发表，并用于教育和公共宣传活动。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并被认为值得通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估来支持。