Subsistence and Outmigration: Connecting Intergenerational Dialogues between Alaska Native Elders and Youth

生存与移民:连接阿拉斯加原住民长者与青年之间的代际对话

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    1834685
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 29.58万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2019-08-15 至 2024-07-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

Over the past century, Indigenous populations of Alaska and the circumpolar North have experienced major socioeconomic, environmental, and cultural changes. Various developments in recent decades, including environmental shifts and demographic flux, have accelerated the ongoing transformation of the circumstances of rural Indigenous people's lives. While these changes have undoubtedly impacted the lives and livelihoods of all Native peoples, they are experienced differently by geography and culture, and influenced by generational and economic factors. Some of the more visible impacts of these developments are changes in subsistence participation and production and the out-migration of Indigenous youth and young adults from their home communities. To compound matters, such phenomena are occurring within a broader context of environmental change that is impacting the sustainability of rural Native communities in the Arctic.The research project seeks to better understand the consequences of these complex processes from the perspective of Alaska Native people across generations in two different regions of Alaska, the Yup'ik of the Yukon-Kuskowkim Delta and the Gwich'in of the Yukon Flats. The two distinct geographical areas and cultural groups allow the research team to capture some of the historical and contemporary complexity of Alaska, given that Alaska Natives are a diverse community with each cultural group possessing its own unique culture, language, history, and economic resource base. Specifically, the investigators will study the range of experiences that both elders and youth face and how they make sense of their past as well as the contemporary shifts in rural lives and livelihoods. Issues of language, tradition, and kinship ties are crucial facets for exploring such dynamics. The researchers will incorporate methods of participant observation, community-based focus groups and individual interviews to capture the central issues and comparative understandings relating to subsistence and out-migration in each of the four communities that are the focus of the study. The research will result in a broad in-depth understanding of issues facing rural Alaska Natives today from their own perspectives. The collaboration between elders and youth will contribute to community discussions on the social, cultural, political and economic issues that each ethnic and ecological area faces, highlighting both the convergences and divergences of policies and practices at the local level. A substantial component of the grant work involves including Native students in cutting-edge research, including training in anthropological and audio-visual methods.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
在过去的世纪里,阿拉斯加和北极圈的土著居民经历了重大的社会经济、环境和文化变化。近几十年来的各种发展,包括环境变化和人口流动,加速了农村土著人民生活状况的不断变化。虽然这些变化无疑影响了所有原住民的生活和生计,但由于地理和文化的不同,并受到世代和经济因素的影响,这些变化的经历也不同。这些事态发展的一些较为明显的影响是,土著青年和青年人在生计参与和生产方面发生了变化,并从其家乡社区向外移徙。更复杂的是,这些现象是在影响北极农村土著社区可持续性的更广泛的环境变化背景下发生的,该研究项目试图从阿拉斯加两个不同地区,育空-Kuskowkim三角洲的Yup'ik和育空地区平地的Gwich'in的几代阿拉斯加土著人的角度更好地了解这些复杂过程的后果。这两个不同的地理区域和文化群体使研究团队能够捕捉阿拉斯加的一些历史和当代复杂性,因为阿拉斯加原住民是一个多元化的社区,每个文化群体都拥有自己独特的文化,语言,历史和经济资源基础。具体而言,调查人员将研究老年人和青年人所面临的各种经历,以及他们如何理解自己的过去以及当代农村生活和生计的变化。语言、传统和亲属关系问题是探索这种动态的关键方面。研究人员将采用参与观察、社区焦点小组和个人访谈的方法,以捕捉研究重点四个社区中每一个社区的核心问题和对生存和向外移民的比较理解。这项研究将导致从他们自己的角度广泛深入地了解今天阿拉斯加农村原住民面临的问题。老年人和青年人之间的合作将有助于社区讨论每个族裔和生态地区面临的社会、文化、政治和经济问题,突出地方一级政策和做法的趋同和差异。资助工作的一个重要组成部分是将土著学生纳入前沿研究,包括人类学和视听方法的培训。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的智力价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。

项目成果

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Linda Green其他文献

AN UNUSUAL CAUSE OF INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE
  • DOI:
    10.1378/chest.132.4_meetingabstracts.701
  • 发表时间:
    2007-10-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Gnananandh Jayaraman;Ashesh Desai;Suryakanta Velamuri;Charlie Lan;Linda Green;Ramesh Babu Kesavan;Kalpalatha Guntupalli
  • 通讯作者:
    Kalpalatha Guntupalli
301 Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma to the Pancreas Mimicking Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors on Ga-DOTATATE PET CT Scan or MRI: A Report of Five Cases
301 例转移性肾细胞癌转移至胰腺在镓-奥曲肽 DOTATATE PET CT 扫描或 MRI 上模拟胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤:五例报告
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.labinv.2024.102528
  • 发表时间:
    2025-03-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    4.200
  • 作者:
    Chihoon Ahn;Linda Green
  • 通讯作者:
    Linda Green
GW25-e4539 Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in HIV-Infected Patients
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.jacc.2014.06.479
  • 发表时间:
    2014-10-21
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Ning Jiang;Myat Soe;Linda Green
  • 通讯作者:
    Linda Green
Lack of Cost-Effectiveness of EGFR, Ros-1, PD-L1 and ALK-Fish Testing in Lung Carcinoma on FNA and Pleural Fluid Cell Blocks in the Veteran Patient
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.jasc.2017.06.102
  • 发表时间:
    2017-09-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Linda Green
  • 通讯作者:
    Linda Green
Prognostic significance of DNA ploidy in male breast carcinoma. A retrospective analysis of 32 cases
DNA 倍体在男性乳腺癌中的预后意义。
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    1992
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    6.2
  • 作者:
    P. Gattuso;V. Reddy;Linda Green;M. Castelli;David Haley;Chester Herman
  • 通讯作者:
    Chester Herman

Linda Green的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Linda Green', 18)}}的其他基金

Doctoral Dissertation Research: Ethnographic Analysis of Linkages between Rural Land Dispossession, Land Use Change, and Deforestation
博士论文研究:农村土地征用、土地利用变化和森林砍伐之间联系的民族志分析
  • 批准号:
    1558558
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    $ 29.58万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
EAGER: Understanding Change Across Generations in Rural Alaska Native Communities
EAGER:了解阿拉斯加农村原住民社区的代际变化
  • 批准号:
    1619552
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    $ 29.58万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
The Invisible Wounds of War: An Ethnographic Investigation of Yup'ik combat veterans' problematic reintegrations into communities in southwestern Alaska
战争的无形创伤:对阿拉斯加西南部尤皮克退伍军人重返社区问题的民族志调查
  • 批准号:
    1023240
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 29.58万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Coming Home: The Reintegration of Native Yup'ik Soldiers/Veterans into their rural communities
回家:尤皮克原住民士兵/退伍军人重返农村社区
  • 批准号:
    0930375
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 29.58万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
SGER: Coming Home: Exploratory Research on the Reintegration of National Guard Troops to Rural Native Alaskan Communities
SGER:回家:关于国民警卫队重返阿拉斯加农村原住民社区的探索性研究
  • 批准号:
    0801076
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    $ 29.58万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant: A Social Science Investigation of Violence along the Migrant Trail in Mexico
博士论文改进补助金:墨西哥移民沿线暴力的社会科学调查
  • 批准号:
    0819266
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    $ 29.58万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Lights Out for Native Alaska? Power, Water, Sanitation, and Health in the Northwest Arctic Borough
博士论文研究:阿拉斯加原住民熄灯了?
  • 批准号:
    0713935
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 29.58万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Producing "Domestic Violence": Gendered Suffering, Women's Rights, and the State in Ecuador
制造“家庭暴力”:性别苦难、妇女权利和厄瓜多尔国家
  • 批准号:
    0650384
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 29.58万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
White Plague: A Historical Ethnography of Tuberculosis Among Yup'ik Peoples of Southwestern Alaska
白鼠疫:阿拉斯加西南部尤皮克人结核病的历史民族志
  • 批准号:
    0352780
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助金额:
    $ 29.58万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
An Exploration of Tuberculosis Among Yup'ik Eskimos in Southeastern Alaska
阿拉斯加东南部尤皮克爱斯基摩人结核病的探索
  • 批准号:
    0222428
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 29.58万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant

相似海外基金

Effect of male outmigration, and environmental changes on women involved in livestock production in rural Nepal
男性外迁和环境变化对尼泊尔农村参与畜牧生产的妇女的影响
  • 批准号:
    22K05851
  • 财政年份:
    2022
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Analysis of the mechanism of young's outmigration: from the perspective of social capital.
年轻人外出流动的机制分析:基于社会资本的视角
  • 批准号:
    16K04028
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
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    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Labor Outmigration, Agricultural Productivity and Food Security
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  • 批准号:
    ES/L012065/1
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 29.58万
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Temporary Male Outmigration and Changing Gender Roles in Yucatan, Mexico
博士论文研究:墨西哥尤卡坦半岛的男性暂时外迁和性别角色变化
  • 批准号:
    9616020
  • 财政年份:
    1997
  • 资助金额:
    $ 29.58万
  • 项目类别:
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