Quantum plasmas

量子等离子体

• 批准号: DP0878083
• 负责人: Em/Prof Donald Melrose
• 金额: $ 22.41万
• 依托单位: The University of Sydney
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Projects
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2008-06-13 至 2011-06-13
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DP0878083
• 关键词: Quantum; plasmas

Quantum effects become important under extreme conditions, and a newly developing field of "quantum plasmas" is motivated by two different extremes for ionized systems. One is in very small electronic devises, where electrons carrying the currents become wave-like with a wavelength comparable with the size of the device. The other is in the extremely intense optical light spots now available by focusing high-power lasers. In this project we propose to take a leading role in the development of this emerging field by applying a recently completed general theory to it.

量子效应在极端条件下变得重要，“量子等离子体”这一新兴领域是由两个不同的极端电离系统驱动的。一种是在非常小的电子装置中，携带电流的电子变成波状，其波长与设备的大小相当。另一种是通过聚焦高功率激光器获得的极强光学光斑。在这个项目中，我们建议在这个新兴领域的发展中发挥主导作用，将最近完成的一般理论应用于它。