SCC-PG: Coordinated Safety Management Across Smart Communities

SCC-PG：跨智能社区的协调安全管理

• 批准号: 1951816
• 负责人: Jose Fortes
• 金额: $ 15万
• 依托单位: University of Florida
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2020-07-01 至 2022-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1951816&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: SCC; PG; Coordinated; Safety; Management

This planning grant enables research at the University of Florida (UF) and the City of Gainesville (City) to guide UF and City communities on how best to integrate and coordinate safety-relevant data, decision-making, and protective interventions. A joint UF-City strategic plan, among other objectives, anticipates the deployment of smart sensing and adaptable infrastructure for data-informed coordinated management of community safety. UF and the City are deploying smart-lighting infrastructure on multiple streets across UF and neighboring streets which also provides the scaffolding needed to deploy sensors of several kinds. Multiple scenarios can be envisioned for safety enhancement, including talk-down speakers for warnings or instructions, gunshot/active shooter and duress sounds detection, remote image/video capture and light and mobility management. It is anticipated that human sensors (e.g. people using smartphones) will provide information via social networking platforms, home-security systems and safety apps. Data generated from social networks can complement data from infrastructure sensors with early warnings and help implement and evaluate interventions to address potential risk areas and actual safety events. Several multidisciplinary questions are being considered in the context of the project. How can data from UF and City locations be streamed, correlated, integrated, analyzed and visualized jointly by separate safety management entities? How can safety incidents be prevented and/or detected in real time from observed data patterns? How can data from infrastructure sensors and human sensors be integrated? How can humans (managers and citizens) access, visualize and interact with data analytics systems used to extract and present safety information? How are safety, security and privacy issues collectively addressed? How can distributed computing systems be architected to support computing, storage and network needs of such workflows across a smart city infrastructure, including devices owned by users in the community? The anticipated outcomes of this project include (1) well formulated research problems that integrate socio-technical perspectives in the context of UF-City communities, (2) identification of academic and community partnerships with the necessary knowledge to address the problems and (3) preliminary work and testbed designs to be included in a future SCC-IRG proposal to address the problems.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

这项规划拨款使佛罗里达大学（UF）和盖恩斯维尔市（城市）的研究指导UF和城市社区如何最好地整合和协调安全相关的数据，决策和保护性干预措施。联合UF-City战略计划，除其他目标外，预计将部署智能传感和适应性基础设施，以实现数据知情的社区安全协调管理。佛罗里达大学和该市正在佛罗里达大学和邻近街道的多条街道上部署智能照明基础设施，这些基础设施还提供了部署多种传感器所需的脚手架。可以设想多种场景来增强安全性，包括用于警告或指示的对讲扬声器，枪击/主动射击和胁迫声音检测，远程图像/视频捕获以及灯光和移动管理。预计人体传感器（例如使用智能手机的人）将通过社交网络平台、家庭安全系统和安全应用程序提供信息。社交网络产生的数据可以补充基础设施传感器的早期预警数据，并有助于实施和评估干预措施，以解决潜在风险领域和实际安全事件。在该项目的范围内正在考虑几个多学科问题。来自UF和City位置的数据如何由独立的安全管理实体进行流式传输、关联、集成、分析和可视化？如何从观察到的数据模式中实时预防和/或检测安全事故？如何整合基础设施传感器和人体传感器的数据？人类（管理人员和公民）如何访问、可视化并与用于提取和呈现安全信息的数据分析系统进行交互？安全、安保和隐私问题如何共同解决？如何构建分布式计算系统以支持跨智慧城市基础设施（包括社区用户拥有的设备）的计算、存储和网络需求？该项目的预期成果包括：(1)在UF-City社区背景下整合社会技术观点的精心制定的研究问题，(2)确定具有解决问题所需知识的学术和社区伙伴关系，以及(3)初步工作和试验台设计将包括在未来的SCC-IRG提案中，以解决这些问题。该奖项反映了美国国家科学基金会的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。

项目成果

Crowdsourcing the perceived urban built environment via social media: The case of underutilized land

• DOI: 10.1016/j.aei.2021.101371
• 发表时间: 2021-10
• 期刊: Adv. Eng. Informatics
• 作者: Yan Wang;Shangde Gao;Nan Li;Siyu Yu

Demo: Software-defined Virtual Networking Across Multiple Edge and Cloud Providers with EdgeVPN.io

演示：使用 EdgeVPN.io 跨多个边缘和云提供商的软件定义虚拟网络

• DOI: 10.1109/icdcs51616.2021.00107
• 发表时间: 2021
• 期刊: 2021 IEEE 41st International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS
• 作者: Figueiredo, Renato;Subratie, Kensworth
• 通讯作者: Subratie, Kensworth

Assessing Disaster Impact in Real Time: Data-Driven System Integrating Humans, Hazards, and the Built Environment

实时评估灾害影响：整合人类、灾害和建筑环境的数据驱动系统

• 发表时间: 2021
• 期刊: Journal of computing in civil engineering
• 影响因子: 6.9
• 作者: Hao, Haiyan;Wang, Yan
• 通讯作者: Wang, Yan

Towards resilient and smart cities: A real-time urban analytical and geo-visual system for social media streaming data

• DOI: 10.1016/j.scs.2020.102448
• 发表时间: 2020-12
• 期刊: Sustainable Cities and Society
• 影响因子: 11.7
• 作者: Fang Yao;Yan Wang