RAPID: SEAN COVID-19 Survey Archive

在这个项目中，汇编了美国和国际上关于COVID-19的调查，公开提供这些材料，并每周发布重要研究成果摘要。美国社会科学研究为政府和科学界应对COVID-19大流行提供了重要信息。准确衡量公众在危机中的态度和行为，包括其对身心健康、经济福祉和日常活动的影响，对决策、执行和评估至关重要。该项目通过收集来自无数来源的可用调查数据，解决了在推进这一基础知识方面的关键挑战；评估哪些数据具有必要的使用质量；使决策者、研究人员和美国公众可以在一个功能强大的单一来源地点获得这些数据和相关的研究材料；持续总结和传播关键调查结果，以确保向尽可能广泛的受众提供有关COVID-19的重要调查结果；在一个高度加速的时间框架内完成这一切。这一资源为公共卫生和社会经济状况方面的决策者提供支持；协助研究人员调查、分析和重复现有研究；并通过开放获取COVID-19社会、行为和经济研究来服务于公共利益。该项目利用公开和专业资源汇编美国和国际上关于COVID-19的调查，并部署快速方法评估，以确定其中基于概率的研究。这些调查的制作方或赞助商被要求分享他们的主要数据报告、脚本调查问卷、数据集、交叉统计数据的横幅书、分析报告和任何相关的分析和文档。所有可用的材料都发布在开放获取的社会行动专家网络（SEAN） COVID-19网站上，利用PARC的知识管理平台进行调查研究。用户可以进行全文搜索，以检索单个调查问题和结果、单个脚本问题以及所有相关材料。每周总结前一周发布的主要研究结果，并链接到数据来源。这些摘要被分发到一个1000多个成员的电子邮件分发列表、美国公众舆论研究协会和世界公众舆论研究协会的列表服务、SEAN利益相关者，以及注册每周通知的SEAN存档网站的访问者。该奖项反映了美国国家科学基金会的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。

In this project, U.S. and international surveys on COVID-19 are compiled, these materials are made publicly available, and weekly summaries of key research findings are disseminated. U.S. social science research critically informs government and scientific responses to the COVID-19 pandemic. Accurate measurement of the public’s attitudes and behaviors in the crisis, including its impact on physical and emotional health, economic well-being, and daily activities, is essential in decision making, implementation and assessment. This project addresses key challenges in advancing this basic knowledge by assembling available survey data from myriad sources; assessing which data are of the necessary quality for use; making these data and associated research materials available to decisionmakers, researchers, and the American public in a highly functional single-source location; summarizing and communicating key findings on an ongoing basis to ensure that important survey findings on COVID-19 are available to the widest possible audience; and doing this all in a highly accelerated time frame. This resource supports decisionmakers concerning public health and social and economic conditions; assists researchers in their efforts to investigate, analyze and replicate existing studies; and serves the public good by providing open access to COVID-19 social, behavioral, and economic research.This project uses publicly and professionally available sources to compile U.S. and international surveys on COVID-19 and deploys rapid methodological assessments to identify probability-based studies among them. Producers or sponsors of such surveys are asked to share their topline data reports, scripted questionnaires, datasets, banner books of crosstabulated data, analytical reports and any related analyses and documentation. All available materials are posted to the open-access Societal Action Experts Network (SEAN) COVID-19 website, making use of the PARC knowledge management platform for survey research. Users can full-text search to retrieve individual survey questions and results, individual scripted questions, and all associated materials. Weekly summaries of key research findings released in the previous week are produced, linking back to data sources. These summaries are disseminated to a 1,000+-member email distribution list, the listservs of the American Association for Public Opinion Research and the World Association for Public Opinion Research, SEAN stakeholders, and visitors to the SEAN archive site who sign up for weekly notifications.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.