Conference: NBER Summer Institute 2023-2025

美国国家经济研究局夏季研究所是发展新思想和建立合作工作关系的重要环境。暑期学院将来自大学、政府和国际组织的其他领域的经济学家和学者聚集在一起，参加几天或几周的研讨会、讲习班、会议和合作研究。美国国家经济研究局暑期研究所就国际金融稳定、经济生产力和技术、环境法规、社会保障政策和教育政策等重要经济政策问题进行及时而有影响力的研究。这些研讨会是经济学研究基础设施的宝贵组成部分，并协助许多经济学家的研究。暑期学院为期四周，包括至少50个课程，由100多名个人组织和共同组织。每年夏天有来自425所大学和非学术机构的2800多名与会者。会议也可以作为直播。大约三分之二的与会者不是NBER的下属机构。虽然有许多接近完成的工作报告，但重点放在项目的研讨会方面，在那里提出了新的想法，发展了初步的研究想法，并制定了联合或协调研究工作的计划。正在努力吸收各种各样的新参与者，并向妇女和少数民族伸出援助之手。论文征集已广泛分发，并可在国家经济研究局网站上查阅。该奖项反映了美国国家科学基金会的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。

The NBER Summer Institute is an important environment for developing new ideas and forging collaborative work relationships. Summer Institute brings together economists and scholars in other fields from universities, government, and international organizations for a few days or a few weeks of seminars, workshops, conferences, and cooperative research. The NBER Summer Institutes generate timely and influential research on important economic policy questions related to such topics as international financial stability, economic productivity and technology, environmental regulations, social security policy, and educational policies. The workshops are an invaluable part of the research infrastructure in economics and assist the research of many economists.The Summer Institute is four weeks long and includes at least 50 sessions organized and co-organized by over 100 individuals. There are more than 2,800 attendees each summer from over 425 universities and non-academic institutions. Sessions are also available as livestreams. About two-thirds of all attendees are not NBER affiliates. While there are many presentations of work nearing completion, emphasis is placed on the workshop aspects of the program where new ideas are raised, preliminary research ideas are developed, and plans for joint or coordinated research efforts are established. Efforts are made to include a wide variety of new participants, and to reach out to women and minorities. Calls for papers are circulated widely and are available on the NBER website.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.