Conference: NBER Summer Institute 2023-2025

NBER夏季学院是开发新想法和建立协作工作关系的重要环境。暑期研究所将来自大学、政府和国际组织的经济学家和其他领域的学者聚集在一起，进行为期几天或几周的研讨会、研讨会、会议和合作研究。NBER夏季学院对与国际金融稳定、经济生产力和技术、环境法规、社会保障政策和教育政策等主题相关的重要经济政策问题进行及时和有影响力的研究。这些研讨会是经济学研究基础设施中非常宝贵的一部分，有助于许多经济学家的研究。夏季学院为期四周，包括由100多个人组织和共同组织的至少50个会议。每年夏天有来自425多所大学和非学术机构的2800多名与会者。会议也可以以直播的形式提供。大约三分之二的参与者不是NBER的附属公司。虽然有许多工作即将完成的介绍，但重点放在方案的研讨会方面，在那里提出新的想法，开发初步的研究想法，并制定联合或协调研究工作的计划。努力吸纳各种各样的新参与者，并接触妇女和少数群体。征集论文的呼吁被广泛传播，并可在NBER网站上获得。这一奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的智力优势和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。

The NBER Summer Institute is an important environment for developing new ideas and forging collaborative work relationships. Summer Institute brings together economists and scholars in other fields from universities, government, and international organizations for a few days or a few weeks of seminars, workshops, conferences, and cooperative research. The NBER Summer Institutes generate timely and influential research on important economic policy questions related to such topics as international financial stability, economic productivity and technology, environmental regulations, social security policy, and educational policies. The workshops are an invaluable part of the research infrastructure in economics and assist the research of many economists.The Summer Institute is four weeks long and includes at least 50 sessions organized and co-organized by over 100 individuals. There are more than 2,800 attendees each summer from over 425 universities and non-academic institutions. Sessions are also available as livestreams. About two-thirds of all attendees are not NBER affiliates. While there are many presentations of work nearing completion, emphasis is placed on the workshop aspects of the program where new ideas are raised, preliminary research ideas are developed, and plans for joint or coordinated research efforts are established. Efforts are made to include a wide variety of new participants, and to reach out to women and minorities. Calls for papers are circulated widely and are available on the NBER website.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.