GSS: General Social Survey Competition 2022/2024

GSS:2022/2024 年综合社会调查竞赛

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    2049169
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 1592.49万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2021-10-01 至 2025-09-30
  • 项目状态:
    未结题

项目摘要

The General Social Survey (GSS) provides basic information on the changing attitudes and behaviors of the American population over the past 50 years. These data are used widely to examine the complex dynamics of social change over time, and are central to our understanding of the evolution of US society. The GSS also provides data allowing comparisons with other countries through the International Social Survey Programme (ISSP). In this project, the GSS/ISSP surveys are continued into the 2022 and 2024 rounds. The research plan has three primary goals. Aim 1: Enhance the GSS as a platform for scientific discovery by soliciting and developing new content. The GSS/ISSP data enable systematic and theory-driven empirical research on social change by furnishing both a rich set of stable measures over time and new content that illuminates new research issues. Aim 2: Innovate to continue collecting data of the highest quality as the survey environment changes. As response rates continue to fall for traditional survey modes, NORC is evaluating a new mixed-mode design in 2022 and 2024. Such a design may allow generation of an even larger realized sample while maintaining high standards for quality. Aim 3: Expand dissemination and use of the GSS/ISSP data. The GSS/ISSP project is already one of “60 discoveries or advances that NSF believes have led to a large impact or influence on every American’s life,” and further expanding access to the data beyond the social science research community amplifies its impacts. In this project, the reach of the data is expanded both through updated websites and exploration tools and through increased outreach to students and other users in STEM fields.Several approaches are used to generate new content for the 2024 GSS, including soliciting sponsored modules from the research community, conducting a module competition, using the GSS as a platform for collection of follow-up panel data, and adding content to the GSS through linkage to other data sources. A cost-effective GSS web-based platform is made available for researchers to sponsor follow-up survey modules. The primary mode of data collection remains face-to-face interviews in 2022/24 (unless pandemic restrictions are still in effect), however, web-based data collection continues to be explored to ensure that the GSS remains at the forefront of social science research. In each cycle in 2022 and 2024, 3,500 completed cases are targeted (which exceeds the original required minimum of 2,500 per data collection year, and represents a 40% increase). This larger sample size yields more cases across sub-populations. In addition, the GSS provides supplementary data in 2022 derived from NORC’s probability panel (AmeriSpeak) on an experimental basis.. The GSS commitment to open science is maintained through the prompt release of public use data, continued support of user technical assistance and GSS use in the classroom, and the development of strategies for reaching a more diverse set of users. Data dissemination is enhanced through a substantial upgrade to the Data Explorer, the primary data access tool for the GSS. This project is supported by the Sociology Program in SBE/SES and by the IUSE Program in EHR/DUE.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
综合社会调查(GSS)提供了过去50年来美国人口态度和行为变化的基本信息。这些数据被广泛用于研究随着时间的推移社会变化的复杂动态,是我们理解美国社会演变的核心。统计总局还通过国际社会调查方案提供数据,以便与其他国家进行比较。在该项目中,GSS/ISSP调查将持续到2022年和2024年。研究计划有三个主要目标。目标1:通过征集和开发新内容,加强全球科学系统作为科学发现平台的作用。GSS/ISSP数据通过提供一套丰富的随时间变化的稳定措施和阐明新研究问题的新内容,使对社会变革的系统和理论驱动的实证研究成为可能。目标2:随着调查环境的变化,不断创新以继续收集最高质量的数据。由于传统调查模式的响应率持续下降,NORC正在评估2022年和2024年的新混合模式设计。这样的设计可以允许生成甚至更大的实现样本,同时保持高质量标准。目标3:扩大地理统计系统/社会科学项目数据的传播和使用。GSS/ISSP项目已经是“NSF认为对每个美国人的生活产生重大影响或影响的60项发现或进步”之一,进一步扩大对社会科学研究界以外的数据的访问放大了其影响。在这个项目中,通过更新网站和探索工具,并通过增加对STEM领域学生和其他用户的宣传,扩大了数据的覆盖范围。使用了几种方法为2024年GSS生成新内容,包括从研究界征集赞助模块,进行模块竞赛,将GSS用作收集后续面板数据的平台,以及通过与其他数据源的链接向GSS添加内容。为研究人员提供了一个具有成本效益的全球统计系统网络平台,以赞助后续调查模块。在2022/24年度,数据收集的主要模式仍然是面对面访谈(除非疫情限制仍然有效),然而,我们将继续探索基于网络的数据收集,以确保GSS仍然处于社会科学研究的前沿。在2022年和2024年的每个周期中,目标是完成3,500个案例(超过每个数据收集年最初要求的最低2,500个,增加了40%)。这种较大的样本量在亚群中产生了更多的病例。此外,GSS在2022年提供了来自NORC概率面板(AmeriSpeak)的补充数据。通过及时发布公共使用数据、继续支持用户技术援助和在课堂上使用GSS,以及制定接触更多样化用户的战略,GSS对开放科学的承诺得以维持。通过对全球安全系统的主要数据访问工具数据浏览器进行大幅度升级,数据传播得到加强。 该项目由SBE/SES的社会学项目和EHR/DUE的IUSE项目支持。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(2)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Binary contrasts for unordered polytomous regressors
  • DOI:
    10.1177/1536867x221083900
  • 发表时间:
    2022-03-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    4.8
  • 作者:
    Freese, Jeremy;Johfre, Sasha
  • 通讯作者:
    Johfre, Sasha
Reconsidering the Reference Category
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Michael davern其他文献

Michael davern的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Michael davern', 18)}}的其他基金

A National Data Program for the Social Sciences: The General Social Survey and International Survey Programme
社会科学国家数据计划:综合社会调查和国际调查计划
  • 批准号:
    1851332
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1592.49万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant

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