Metasomatic diopsidite, nephrite, epidosite, and rodingite veins: witnesses of fluid flow in the history of formation and emplacement of the Oman Ophiolite

交代透辉岩、软玉、绿帘岩和罗丁岩脉:阿曼蛇绿岩形成和侵位历史中流体流动的见证

基本信息

项目摘要

Metasomatic rocks from the Oman Ophiolite allow crucial insights into the dynamic evolution of the Oman Ophiolite from Mesozoic spreading to Cretaceous obduction to Paleogene uplift to Neogene compression and reactivitation to present-day serpentinization and carbonation. Some metasomatic rocks are believed to have formed during high-temperature reactions between ocean crust and seawater-derived fluids (diopsidites, nephrites, epidosites). These lithologies have been assigned considerable relevance in developing models for cooling of the ocean crust. Moreover, metasomatized gabbro dikes in the mantle section (rodingites) are of interest, because they form during serpentinization and have great potential for providing information on pT conditions, fluid composition, and timing of serpentinization. In this proposal for a small grant, we request funds to conduct preliminary petrographic and mineral chemical analyses of metasomatic rocks. These investigations will lead into a combined geochemical/fluid inclusion/thermodynamic modeling study of these metasomatic rock types to (1) test hypotheses for their formation (e.g., mid-ocean ridge versus obduction related), (2) decipher the nature and sources of fluids causing the metasomatic reactions, and (3) learn about the timing of metasomatic events and the relation to the tectonic evolution of the Oman Ophiolite. The results that will come out of the small grant requested here will be used in composing a full proposal to be submitted this fall.
阿曼蛇绿岩中的交代岩对阿曼蛇绿岩从中生代扩张到白垩纪俯冲到古近纪抬升到新近纪挤压和再活化到今天的蛇纹岩和碳酸盐化的动态演化具有重要的意义。一些交代岩被认为是在洋壳和海水流体(透辉岩、霞石、硬壳岩)发生高温反应时形成的。这些岩性在开发洋壳冷却模型时被赋予了相当大的相关性。此外,地幔剖面中的交代辉长岩(辉长岩)很有意义,因为它们是在蛇纹岩作用期间形成的,具有提供关于PT条件、流体成分和蛇纹岩作用时间的巨大潜力。在这项小额赠款的建议中,我们要求提供资金,对交代岩进行初步的岩相学和矿物化学分析。这些研究将导致对这些交代岩石类型进行综合的地球化学/流体包裹体/热力学模拟研究,以(1)检验它们的形成假说(例如,与大洋中脊和俯冲有关),(2)破译引起交代反应的流体的性质和来源,以及(3)了解交代事件的时间以及与阿曼蛇绿岩构造演化的关系。这里要求的小额拨款的结果将用于撰写一份完整的提案,将于今年秋天提交。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(2)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Constraints on Cooling of the Lower Ocean Crust From Epidote Veins in the Wadi Gideah Section, Oman Ophiolite
阿曼蛇绿岩干河道吉迪亚剖面绿帘石脉对下洋地壳冷却的制约
  • DOI:
    10.1029/2018gc007679
  • 发表时间:
    2018
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    3.7
  • 作者:
    Bieseler B;Diehl A;Jöns N;Lucassen F;Bach W
  • 通讯作者:
    Bach W
On the controls of mineral assemblages and textures in alkaline springs, Samail Ophiolite, Oman
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.chemgeo.2019.119435
  • 发表时间:
    2020-02-05
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    3.9
  • 作者:
    Giampouras, Manolis;Garrido, Carlos J.;Manuel Garcia-Ruiz, Juan
  • 通讯作者:
    Manuel Garcia-Ruiz, Juan
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Professor Dr. Wolfgang Bach其他文献

Professor Dr. Wolfgang Bach的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Professor Dr. Wolfgang Bach', 18)}}的其他基金

Petrological and textural investigations of ultramafic clast in serpentine mud volcanoes of the Mariana forearc (IODP Expedition 366): Evolution of water-rock interactions between the décollement and the seafloor with special emphasis on the generation of
马里亚纳弧前蛇纹石泥火山超镁铁质碎屑的岩石学和结构研究(IODP Expedition 366):滑脱与海底之间水-岩相互作用的演化,特别强调水的生成
  • 批准号:
    319541205
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Infrastructure Priority Programmes
Rates and processes of tephra alteration in Surtsey volcano: a combined observational and experimental approach
叙尔特西火山火山灰蚀变的速率和过程:观测和实验相结合的方法
  • 批准号:
    292688873
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Infrastructure Priority Programmes
Experimentelle Untersuchungen zur Kopplung von Reaktionsumsatz und Permeabilität in Wechselwirkungen zwischen Wasser und Gestein
水-岩石相互作用反应转化与渗透率耦合实验研究
  • 批准号:
    222826231
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Reinhart Koselleck Projects
Alteration of basaltic glass from the North Pond area, Mid-Atlantic Ridge 22°46'N, 46°05'W, Expedition 336
大西洋中脊北池塘地区玄武岩玻璃的蚀变,北纬 22°46,西经 46°05,第 336 次探险
  • 批准号:
    224577897
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Infrastructure Priority Programmes
Veining and alteration in rocks from the Louisville Seamount Chain - consequences for crust-seawater exchange budgets
路易斯维尔海山链岩石的脉纹和蚀变 - 对地壳-海水交换预算的影响
  • 批准号:
    202961410
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Infrastructure Priority Programmes
Geochemical thermodynamics of submarine hydrothermal systems: relevance for chemolithoautotrophic life
海底热液系统的地球化学热力学:与化能自养生命的相关性
  • 批准号:
    157154612
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
Serpentinite petrology as a key to understanding peridotite-seawater interactions in different submarine geotectonic settings
蛇纹岩岩石学是了解不同海底大地构造环境中橄榄岩-海水相互作用的关键
  • 批准号:
    143034134
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Infrastructure Priority Programmes
Geochemistry of volcanics and fluid-rock interactions in hydrothermal systems in the Manus Basin
马努斯盆地热液系统中火山岩和流体-岩石相互作用的地球化学
  • 批准号:
    61068878
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
The geochemical and isotopic (Li, B, Sr, O, C) compositions of veins from altered oceanic lithosphere at Atlantis Massif: Implications for interactions with seawater
亚特兰蒂斯地块改变的海洋岩石圈脉体的地球化学和同位素(Li、B、Sr、O、C)组成:与海水相互作用的影响
  • 批准号:
    28833161
  • 财政年份:
    2006
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Infrastructure Priority Programmes
Opaque phase petrology and geochemical modeling as a guide to abiotic organic synthesis in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge 15°N area
不透明相岩石学和地球化学建模作为大西洋中脊北纬 15° 地区非生物有机合成的指南
  • 批准号:
    16054132
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Priority Programmes
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