课题基金 / 基金详情

Expanding Opportunities for the Success of Deaf and Hard of Hearing STEM majors

Expanding Opportunities for the Success of Deaf and Hard of Hearing STEM majors
扩大聋人和听力障碍 STEM 专业成功的机会
批准号:
2130275
负责人:
Gaurav Arora
金额:
$135.71万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2022
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2022-01-15 至 2027-12-31

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
该项目将通过支持高成就、低收入、有经济需求的学生在加拉德特大学留校和毕业,从而促进国家对受过良好教育的科学家、数学家、工程师和技术人员的需求。加拉德特大学是世界上唯一一所为聋人和重听学生而建的文科大学,它的双语使命规定,美国手语(ASL)和英语都用于教学。该大学为DHH学生提供了巨大的支持,并处于有利地位,可以增加DHH在STEM劳动力中的人数。该项目为期六年,将为32名攻读生物、化学、数学或信息技术学士学位的全日制或非全日制学生提供奖学金。包括转校生在内的所有年级的学生都有资格申请S-STEM奖学金。一年级学生将获得最多四年的奖学金支持,转校生将获得最多两年的奖学金。该项目将通过辅导、辅导、准备研究生课程、在会议上发表演讲以及支持ASL无障碍环境等支持活动,增加STEM中DHH学生的数量。该项目的意义在于生成以STEM为重点的语言内容,并改进DHH学生特有的课程。这种支持性的环境将有助于增加这些专业的毕业生数量,并为学生进入STEM研究生院和就业做好准备。该项目的总体目标是增加低收入、高成就、有经济需求的本科生完成STEM学位。该项目的具体目标是增加和留住STEM专业的DHH学生,为学生提供学业和健康支持,改善学生进入ASL的机会,并为学生进入STEM职业生涯做好准备。DHH在STEM领域的本科生数量很少,这导致DHH在STEM中的代表性不足。造成这种代表性不足的因素有几个,其中最主要的是语言和文化障碍。加拉德特大学可以解决这些因素,并为STEM专业的学生提供指导经验和支持活动。在项目结束时,DHH STEM专业的学生将获得在主要是听力环境的STEM职业生涯中取得成功的技能。该项目还旨在将STEM专业的毕业率提高50%。将使用定性和定量数据对该项目进行评估,评估结果将通过科学、技术、无障碍、数学和公共卫生学院网站、同行评议出版物以及侧重于STEM或聋重听教育的国家会议进行传播。该项目由NSF的科学、技术、工程和数学奖学金项目资助,该项目旨在增加在STEM领域获得学位的低收入学术天才学生的数量。它还旨在改善未来STEM工作者的教育,并产生关于低收入学生的学业成功、留住、转移、毕业和学术/职业道路的知识。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的智力优势和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。
英文摘要
This project will contribute to the national need for well-educated scientists, mathematicians, engineers, and technicians by supporting the retention and graduation of high-achieving, low-income students with demonstrated financial need at Gallaudet University. Gallaudet University is the world’s only liberal arts university established to accommodate Deaf and Hard of Hearing (DHH) students and its bilingual mission states that both American Sign Language (ASL) and English are used for instruction. The University provides tremendous support to DHH students and is well-positioned to increase the number of DHH individuals in the STEM workforce. Over its six-year duration, this project will fund scholarships to 32 full-time or part-time students who are pursuing bachelor’s degrees in Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics, or Information Technology. Students of all years, including transfer students, are eligible to apply for the S-STEM scholarship. First-year students will receive up to four years of scholarship support and transfer students will receive up to two-year scholarships. This project will increase the number of DHH students in STEM through support activities such as mentoring, tutoring, preparation for graduate programs, presenting at conferences, and supporting an ASL accessible environment. The significance of the project is to generate STEM-focused linguistic content and improve the curriculum specific for DHH students. This type of supportive environment will help to increase the number of graduates in these majors and prepare students for STEM graduate school and careers.The overall goal of this project is to increase STEM degree completion of low-income, high-achieving undergraduates with demonstrated financial need. The specific goals of the project are to increase and retain DHH students in STEM majors, provide academic and wellness support to the students, improve ASL access to the students and prepare students for STEM careers. The number of DHH undergraduates in STEM fields is low which leads to an underrepresentation of DHH individuals in STEM. Several factors contribute to this underrepresentation, chief among them being linguistic and cultural barriers. Gallaudet University can address these factors and provide mentoring experiences and support activities for STEM majors. At the end of the project, DHH STEM majors will gain skills to be successful in STEM careers that are in primarily hearing environments. The project also aims to increase the graduation rates of the STEM majors by 50%. The project will be evaluated using qualitative and quantitative data and the results will be disseminated through the School of Science, Technology, Accessibility, Mathematics and Public Health website, through peer reviewed publications, and at national conferences focused on STEM or deaf and hard of hearing education. This project is funded by NSF’s Scholarships in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics program, which seeks to increase the number of low-income academically talented students with demonstrated financial need who earn degrees in STEM fields. It also aims to improve the education of future STEM workers, and to generate knowledge about academic success, retention, transfer, graduation, and academic/career pathways of low-income students.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
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