IUCRC Planning Grant: Center for Advanced Magnetics for Power and Energy Development (AMPED)

IUCRC 规划拨款:电力和能源开发先进磁学中心 (AMPED)

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    2137241
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 2万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2022-02-01 至 2023-01-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

Trends towards electrification are driving the needs for improved soft magnetic materials that can operate at unprecedented combinations of switching frequencies and power levels, as well as engineered components which are highly power dense yet extremely efficient. These trends are also creating major new economic opportunities for the domestic US, through anticipated growth in electric vehicles, hybrid-electric aircraft, and distributed renewable generation amongst others. The primary emphasis of the proposed Center for Advanced Magnetics for Power and Energy Development (AMPED) will be the critically important area of high-power magnetics and the optimization of interfaces with both established and emerging electrical machine topologies and designs within this application class. Successfully tackling challenges and exploiting these opportunities as a nation and an economy requires interdisciplinary skills spanning materials science, applied physics, and electrical engineering, as well as collaborations between end-users of components (motors, transformers, inductors, etc.) and the materials and manufacturing community. The proposed AMPED center seeks to address this need for a new generation of an interdisciplinary workforce of the future that is prepared and eager to take on the new challenges presented by widespread adoption of electrification and growth in electric power conversion technologies.Primary research thrust areas included within the AMPED portfolio include: (1) new magnetic materials and manufacturing for wide bandgap and ultra-wide bandgap semiconductors, (2) advanced electric machine design concepts, (3) new design and optimization techniques for magnetic components, (4) interactions between wide bandgap power electronics converters and magnetics, (5) advanced power electronics converter topologies enabled by and leveraging next generation magnetics, e.g., multiport power conversion, and (6) tunable and variable magnetics technologies and their applications in advanced power conversion schemes. Strong collaborations between sites are planned, with unique capabilities residing at each institution: Carnegie Mellon University - amorphous and nanocrystalline magnetic materials and manufacturing, North Carolina State University – wide bandgap-based semiconductor power electronics and high-speed motor controls and testing, University of Pittsburgh – ferrite based soft magnetic materials and electromagnetic field assisted advanced manufacturing, component design strategies, and magnetics / power electronics interfaces. Carnegie Mellon University will leverage research expertise in amorphous and metal amorphous nanocomposite (MANC) materials. The CMU site has unique capabilities for (1) Planar flow casting of amorphous magnetic ribbon (AMR) and (2) its annealing and/or strain annealing to produce MANC ribbons and impregnated cores. (3) CMU has extensive facilities for magnetic characterization (SQUID, PPMS and vibrating sample and AC magnetometry); (4) for thermal characterization (Differential scanning calorimetry) and (5) for structural and microstructural characterization (X-ray powder diffraction, Transmission and High-resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM/HRTEM) with electron diffraction). CMU also has several Comsol Multiphysics modules used for the modeling of magnetic, thermal and mechanical properties of devices including inductors, transformers and high-speed motors.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
电气化的趋势推动了对改进的软磁材料的需求,这些材料可以在前所未有的开关频率和功率水平组合下工作,以及高功率密度但极高效的工程组件。 这些趋势也为美国国内创造了重大的新经济机遇,包括电动汽车、混合动力飞机和分布式可再生能源发电等。 拟议的电力和能源发展先进磁性中心(AMPED)的主要重点将是高功率磁性的关键领域,以及与该应用类别中已建立和新兴电机拓扑和设计的接口优化。 作为一个国家和经济体,成功应对挑战并利用这些机会需要跨学科的技能,包括材料科学,应用物理和电气工程,以及组件(电机,变压器,电感器等)最终用户之间的合作。以及材料和制造业。 拟议的AMPED中心旨在满足未来新一代跨学科劳动力的需求,这些劳动力准备并渴望接受电气化和电力转换技术增长所带来的新挑战。AMPED组合中的主要研究重点领域包括:(1)用于宽带隙和超宽带隙半导体的新的磁性材料和制造,(2)先进的电机设计概念,(3)用于磁性部件的新的设计和优化技术,(4)宽带隙电力电子转换器和磁性元件之间的相互作用,(5)由下一代磁性元件实现并利用下一代磁性元件的先进电力电子转换器拓扑,例如,多端口功率转换,以及(6)可调谐和可变磁性技术及其在先进功率转换方案中的应用。 计划在研究中心之间开展强有力的合作,每个机构都具有独特的能力:卡内基梅隆大学-非晶和纳米晶磁性材料与制造,北卡罗来纳州州立大学-基于宽带隙的半导体电力电子和高速电机控制与测试,匹兹堡大学-基于铁氧体的软磁材料和电磁场辅助的先进制造,组件设计策略,和磁性/电力电子接口。 卡内基梅隆大学将利用非晶和金属非晶纳米复合材料(MANC)的研究专长。 CMU工厂具有独特的能力:(1)非晶磁性带(AMR)的平面流铸和(2)其退火和/或应变退火,以生产MANC带和浸渍芯。 (3)CMU拥有广泛的磁性表征设施(SQUID,PPMS和振动样品和AC磁力仪);(4)热表征设施(差示扫描量热法)和(5)结构和微观结构表征设施(X射线粉末衍射,透射和高分辨率透射电子显微镜(TEM/HRTEM)与电子衍射)。 CMU还拥有多个Comsol Multiphysics模块,用于对电感器、变压器和高速电机等设备的磁、热和机械特性进行建模。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。

项目成果

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Michael McHenry其他文献

Michael McHenry的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Michael McHenry', 18)}}的其他基金

Magnetocaloric Effect in Alloys with Distributed Exchange Interactions
具有分布式交换相互作用的合金中的磁热效应
  • 批准号:
    1709247
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Materials World Network: Titanomagnetite Decomposition and Magnetic Sensors for Their Terrestrial and Extraterrestrial Observation.
材料世界网络:钛磁铁矿分解和用于陆地和外星观测的磁传感器。
  • 批准号:
    1106943
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Nanostructural Evolution and Magnetic Response in the Oxidation of FeCo Nanomaterials
FeCo 纳米材料氧化过程中的纳米结构演化和磁响应
  • 批准号:
    0804020
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Nanocrystallization Kinetics and Induced Anisotropy in Soft Magnetic Nanocomposites
软磁纳米复合材料中的纳米结晶动力学和诱导各向异性
  • 批准号:
    0406220
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Materials Science and Engineering Undergraduate Laboratory Experiments in Magnetic Materials
材料科学与工程本科生磁性材料实验室实验
  • 批准号:
    9850422
  • 财政年份:
    1998
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Synthesis, Structure and Properties of Magnetic Nanocrystalsand Nanocrystalline Arrays
磁性纳米晶及纳米晶阵列的合成、结构与性能
  • 批准号:
    9803700
  • 财政年份:
    1998
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Materials Science and Engineering Undergraduate Laboratory Experiments in Superconductivity
材料科学与工程本科超导实验室实验
  • 批准号:
    9451280
  • 财政年份:
    1994
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
NSF Young Investigator Award
NSF青年研究员奖
  • 批准号:
    9258540
  • 财政年份:
    1992
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant

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