The emergence of cognitive vowel systems from articulatory-acoustic and perceptual vowel spaces.

认知元音系统从发音和感知元音空间中出现。

• 批准号: 25024090
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Bernd Pompino-Marschall (†)
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Institut für deutsche Sprache und Linguistik
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Priority Programmes
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2005-12-31 至 2009-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/25024090?language=en
• 关键词: emergence; cognitive; vowel; systems; articulatory

The general goal of the proposed project is to answer the question how cognitive (phonological) vowel systems emerge ¿ and evolve ¿ on the basis of the physiologically given human capabilities and restrictions for articulatory speech production and auditory speech perception. During the first application period we will perform a thorough acoustic analysis and perceptual evaluation of the vocalic contrast in German that is described as length opposition, tense-lax contrast or difference in syllable cut in different phonological theories. This will be done by comparing different standard varieties of German and analyzing ongoing changes within their vowel systems as well as by investigating the influence of prosodic factors. This procedure aims at proposing a phonetically grounded set of features suited to explicate known phonological/phonotactic restrictions of German without running into the problems of the competing actual phonological models (with respect to e.g. length neutralization in unstressed syllables, lacking quality differences in [!] vs [! ], neutralization of short

该项目的总体目标是回答认知（语音）元音系统如何在人类生理能力以及发音语音产生和听觉语音感知的限制的基础上出现和进化的问题。在第一个申请期间，我们将对德语的语音对比进行彻底的声学分析和感知评估，这些对比在不同音系理论中被描述为长度对立、时态松弛对比或音节切入差异。这将通过比较德语的不同标准变体并分析其元音系统中持续的变化以及调查韵律因素的影响来完成。该过程旨在提出一组基于语音的特征，适合解释德语的已知音系/音位限制，而不会遇到竞争的实际音系模型的问题（例如，非重音音节中的长度中和，[!]与[!]中缺乏质量差异，短音的中和）