The Baalbergian Roundel Belleben I in the Context of Enclosures of the Funnel Beaker Culture in Central Germany - Genesis, Function and Social Significance

德国中部漏斗烧杯文化圈地背景下的巴阿尔贝格圆形贝勒本一号 - 起源、功能和社会意义

• 批准号: 251250668
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Francois Bertemes
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Seminar für Prähistorische Archäologie und Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2013-12-31 至 2014-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/251250668?language=en
• 关键词: Baalbergian; Roundel; Belleben; Context; Enclosures

The current project aims to illuminate closely the entirely excavated roundel Belleben I in the context of the central German ditched enclosures of the early Funnel Beaker period. Within the bounds of investigation not only a detailed picture of the monuments structure will be obtained, as well as clarifying their genesis, function and social significance in the context of the Funnel Beaker phenomenon.This requires first of all an intensive structural analysis of the site. Concerning this, detailed analyses of the finds and features have to be carried out and related to each other by means of statistical and geostatistical procedures. Results obtained by this will be compared with data collected from contemporary roundels and non-circular enclosures from the micro-region around Belleben. In addition other kinds of sites such as hilltop sites and burials will be taken into account and spatially analysed in a GIS programme along with the category of ditched enclosures.Besides this synchronous comparison within the baalbergian horizon a further step aims to work out by means of example differences and similarities of enclosures of the Michelsberg, Salzmünde and Bernburg Culture in a diachronic approach. The above mentioned steps are the basis for synthesis and modelling. Beyond this, different theoretical approaches from sciences such as history of religion, history of sport, sociology and ethnography should be taken into account and connected with the archaeological record. At the end of the project new scientific discoveries can be expected concerning the significance of roundels in general and their function in the differentiation processes during the early Funnel Beaker period in particular.

当前项目的目的是在德国中部早期漏斗烧杯时期的沟渠围栏的背景下，密切关注完全挖掘的圆形Belleben I。在调查的范围内，不仅要获得古迹结构的详细图片，还要阐明它们的起源，功能和漏斗烧杯现象的社会意义。这首先需要对遗址进行深入的结构分析。关于这一点，必须对发现和特征进行详细分析，并通过统计和地质统计程序相互关联。由此获得的结果将与从Belleben周围微区域的当代圆形和非圆形外壳收集的数据进行比较。此外，其他类型的遗址，如山顶遗址和墓葬将被考虑在内，并在一个地理信息系统程序中进行空间分析沿着与沟圈的类别。除了在baalbergian地平线上的同步比较，进一步的步骤旨在通过实例的差异和相似性的米歇尔斯堡，萨尔茨堡和伯恩堡文化的外壳在历时的方法。上述步骤是综合和建模的基础。除此之外，宗教史、体育史、社会学和人种学等科学的不同理论方法应被考虑在内，并与考古记录联系起来。在该项目结束时，可以预期新的科学发现，关于一般圆形的意义，特别是在早期漏斗烧杯时期的分化过程中的功能。