RCN: An International Network to Assess the Status of Insects

RCN:评估昆虫状况的国际网络

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    2225092
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 60万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2022-08-01 至 2027-07-31
  • 项目状态:
    未结题

项目摘要

There is substantial evidence that insects are declining in both abundance and diversity across many regions of the planet. These unsustainable rates of loss will have manifold consequences for the functioning of the planet’s ecosystems. Essential ecosystem services provided by insects—pollination, litter decomposition and soil formation, pest control, and nutrient cycling — are essential for the functioning of the biosphere, food production, and human health. Estimates of global ecosystem services provided by insects and other invertebrates exceed $1 trillion annually. This five-year Research Coordination Network (RCN) will bring together scientists from around the world to study the status and trajectories of insect populations and communities globally. This network of international scientists will be tasked with determining the magnitude and patterns of decline, identifying the primary causes and consequences for ecosystem function and human welfare, and developing policy recommendations to mitigate and reverse the losses. The research will develop educational and outreach materials that will raise awareness for and appreciation of insects — the little things that run the world.The RCN will unite entomologists, conservation biologists, community scientists, agriculture and forestry professionals, policy-makers, data scientists, and other stakeholders to (a) develop a community-driven approach to systematic data synthesis, (b) map and meta-analyze current knowledge of insect population and diversity trends globally, and (c) propose pathways to protect insect biodiversity. The multinational network will compile global evidence, identify data gaps, develop community-endorsed data standards for insect monitoring, assess geographic and taxonomic patterns of population change, synthesize information on principal threats, advance statistical methods to meta-analyze quantitative data relevant to insect population trends, recommend immediate and long-term strategies to protect insect biodiversity, and promote policy development to support these strategies.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
有大量证据表明,在地球上许多地区,昆虫的丰度和多样性都在下降。这种不可持续的损失率将对地球生态系统的运作产生多方面的后果。昆虫提供的基本生态系统服务--授粉、凋落物分解和土壤形成、虫害控制和养分循环--对生物圈的功能、粮食生产和人类健康至关重要。据估计,昆虫和其他无脊椎动物提供的全球生态系统服务每年超过1万亿美元。这个为期五年的研究协调网络(RCN)将汇集来自世界各地的科学家,研究全球昆虫种群和群落的状况和轨迹。这个国际科学家网络的任务是确定衰退的程度和模式,确定生态系统功能和人类福祉的主要原因和后果,并制定政策建议以减轻和扭转损失。该研究将开发教育和宣传材料,以提高对昆虫的认识和欣赏-运行世界的小东西。RCN将联合昆虫学家,保护生物学家,社区科学家,农业和林业专业人员,政策制定者,数据科学家和其他利益相关者(a)开发社区驱动的系统数据综合方法,(B)绘制和荟萃分析全球昆虫种群和多样性趋势的现有知识,以及(c)提出保护昆虫多样性的途径。多国网络将汇编全球证据,确定数据差距,制定社区认可的昆虫监测数据标准,评估种群变化的地理和分类模式,综合有关主要威胁的信息,推进统计方法以荟萃分析与昆虫种群趋势有关的定量数据,建议保护昆虫生物多样性的近期和长期战略,该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。

项目成果

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David Wagner其他文献

The Riemann Problem in Two Space Dimensions for a Single Conservation Law
Optimization of a Solver for Computational Materials and Structures Problems on NVIDIA Volta and AMD Instinct GPUs
NVIDIA Volta 和 AMD Instinct GPU 上计算材料和结构问题求解器的优化
SYMMETRIC-HYPERBOLIC EQUATIONS OF MOTION FOR A HYPERELASTIC MATERIAL
超弹性材料的对称双曲运动方程
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2009
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    David Wagner
  • 通讯作者:
    David Wagner
Equivalence of the Euler and Lagrangian equations of gas dynamics for weak solutions
Leadership 2.0: Engaging and Supporting Leaders in the Transition towards a Networked Organization
领导力 2.0:吸引和支持领导者向网络化组织转型

David Wagner的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('David Wagner', 18)}}的其他基金

Collaborative Research: SaTC: CORE: Small: Machine Learning for Cybersecurity: Robustness Against Concept Drift
协作研究:SaTC:核心:小型:网络安全机器学习:针对概念漂移的稳健性
  • 批准号:
    2154873
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 60万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
REU Site: Summer Undergraduate Program in Engineering Research at Berkeley-Responsible Artificial Intelligence (SUPERB-RAI)
REU 网站:伯克利负责任人工智能工程研究暑期本科生项目 (SUPERB-RAI)
  • 批准号:
    1950668
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 60万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
TWC: Medium: Collaborative: Security and Privacy for Wearable and Continuous Sensing Platforms
TWC:媒介:协作:可穿戴和连续传感平台的安全和隐私
  • 批准号:
    1514457
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    $ 60万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
TWC: Small: A Choice Architecture for Mobile Privacy and Security
TWC:小型:移动隐私和安全的选择架构
  • 批准号:
    1318680
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 60万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
TC: Small: Securing Web Software Systems
TC:小型:保护 Web 软件系统
  • 批准号:
    1018924
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 60万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
CT-T: Collaborative Research: Complex, High-level, Integrated Properties for Security
CT-T:协作研究:复杂、高级、集成的安全属性
  • 批准号:
    0716715
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 60万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Dissertation Research: Systematics and Morphology of Metalmark Moths (Lepidoptera: Choreutidae)
论文研究:金斑蛾(鳞翅目:Choreutidae)的系统学和形态学
  • 批准号:
    0608399
  • 财政年份:
    2006
  • 资助金额:
    $ 60万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: CT-CS: A Center for Correct, Usable, Reliable, Auditable, and Transparent Elections (ACCURATE)
合作研究:CT-CS:正确、可用、可靠、可审计和透明选举的中心(准确)
  • 批准号:
    0524745
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 60万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: Type Qualifiers for Software Security
协作研究:软件安全的类型限定符
  • 批准号:
    0430585
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助金额:
    $ 60万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
CAREER: Security in the Large: Gaining Assurance in Real-World Systems
职业:大范围的安全:在现实世界的系统中获得保证
  • 批准号:
    0093337
  • 财政年份:
    2001
  • 资助金额:
    $ 60万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant

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