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CIVIC-PG Track A: Electric Network Disaster Mitigation for Utilities Serving Rural Communities (ENDURE)

CIVIC-PG 轨道 A：为农村社区服务的公用事业公司的电网减灾 (ENDURE)

基本信息

批准号：
2228757
负责人：
Alice Alipour
金额：
$ 5万
依托单位：
Iowa State University
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
Standard Grant
财政年份：
2022
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2022-10-01 至 2024-03-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2228757&HistoricalAwards=false
关键词：
CIVIC PG Track Electric Network

项目摘要

The changing climate is leading to increased extreme weather events that cause excessive damage to the electric power network (EPN). This creates prolonged outages with serious social and economic consequences, especially to rural utilities with limited resources. To alleviate such adverse impacts, this project will introduce a new digital infrastructure that transforms the resilience of the EPNs that serve rural communities, allowing appropriate preventive and corrective actions with a focus on climate adaptation. There is currently a high priority among underserved utilities to address the absence of high-fidelity platforms capable of representing real power system performance during natural hazards and connecting current and future hazard data to the measures of risk and resilience at the community level. Thus, the overarching goal of the project’s tasks and activities is to introduce, test, and establish a novel digital infrastructure that will enable utilities in rural communities to plan for changing climate, minimize the consequences of natural disasters, and recover from them as fast as possible.This project will generate new knowledge with three major advancements in the field of EPN resiliency: (1) Linking physical assets and power network models. Specifically, this project will use a multi-source data-based approach to create the key physical properties of EPN infrastructure assets based on the climatic factors that capture extreme weather events. (2) Improving the data sources required for the risk assessment of EPNs under weather-related events. For this purpose, this project will generate the data and supporting models for the types of hazard observed in the study region (e.g., tornados, derechos, blizzards, and floods). (3) Establishing a dynamic simulation platform to account for climate change effects and climate adaptation strategies. The outcome will open new frontiers in quantitative decision-support tools enabled through efficient data-enabled analyses. This will pave the way for effective short- and long-term resilience investment strategies based on the needs and priorities of the stakeholders.his project is part of the CIVIC Innovation Challenge which is a collaboration of NSF, the Department of Energy's Vehicle Technology Office, and the Department of Homeland Security's Science and Technology Directorate and Federal Emergency Management Agency.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

气候变化导致极端天气事件增加，对电网(EPN)造成过度破坏。这造成了长期的停电，造成了严重的社会和经济后果，特别是对资源有限的农村公用事业公司。为了减轻这种不利影响，该项目将引入一种新的数字基础设施，改变为农村社区服务的应急网络的复原力，从而能够采取适当的预防和纠正行动，重点是气候适应。目前，在服务不足的公用事业公司中，解决缺乏高保真平台的问题是高度优先的，这些平台能够代表自然灾害期间的实际电力系统性能，并将当前和未来的危险数据与社区一级的风险和复原力措施联系起来。因此，该项目的任务和活动的总体目标是引入、测试和建立一种新型的数字基础设施，使农村社区的公用事业公司能够规划气候变化，最大限度地减少自然灾害的后果，并尽快从自然灾害中恢复过来。该项目将产生新的知识，并在EPN复原力领域取得三大进展：(1)将实物资产和电力网络模型联系起来。具体地说，该项目将使用基于多源数据的方法，根据捕捉极端天气事件的气候因素创建EPN基础设施资产的关键物理属性。(2)改进天气相关事件下应急网络风险评估所需的数据来源。为此目的，该项目将为研究区域观察到的灾害类型(如龙卷风、德雷克、暴风雪和洪水)生成数据和辅助模型。(3)建立气候变化影响和气候适应战略动态模拟平台。这一成果将在通过高效的数据启用分析启用的量化决策支持工具方面开辟新的领域。这将为基于利益相关者的需求和优先事项制定有效的短期和长期弹性投资战略铺平道路。他的项目是公民创新挑战的一部分，该挑战是NSF、能源部车辆技术办公室以及国土安全部科学和技术局和联邦应急管理机构合作的。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的智力优势和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。