EAGER: Development of prompt molecular tagging velocimetry and thermometry
EAGER: Development of prompt molecular tagging velocimetry and thermometry
批准号:
2234149
负责人:
Philippe Bardet
金额:
$22.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2022
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2022-08-01 至 2024-07-31
中文摘要
该项目旨在利用激光诊断的最新发展,开发一种新的方案,以前所未有的分辨率测量复杂流动中的传热。 这将代表湍流与温度相结合的直接测量的第一个演示。这项新技术将提供一种工具来深入了解这一重要现象,并将导致新模型的开发,以改善许多过程的操作。 例如,流体将热从热表面传递走的能力直接影响许多系统的效率(例如,太阳能电池板、核反应堆、计算机芯片、电动汽车电池)或影响移动物体的阻力(例如,海军舰艇,飞机,汽车)。所提出的工作的主要目标是利用分子标记测速(MTV)的设计的最新发展,以进一步扩展MTV测温的能力,实现时间分辨和空间分布的湍流边界层的热通量传感。 该研究将利用MTV的光谱性质来选择染料和测量方案,以实现温度场的分辨率,而不是惰性染料。 在MTV方案中加入测温技术,将首次能够以瞬时方式测量温度和速度场,并在许多工业流程的最小相关尺度上进行测量。该项目将在局部加热的湍流通道流中演示该技术。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。
英文摘要
This project aims to take advantage of the latest developments in laser diagnostics to develop a new scheme to measure heat transfers in complex flows at an unprecedented resolution. This will represent the first demonstration of the direct measurement of turbulent flow combined with temperature. The new technique will provide a tool to shed insights into this important phenomenon and will lead to the development of new models to improve the operation of many processes. For example, the ability of a fluid to transport heat away from hot surfaces directly affects the efficiency of many systems (e.g., solar panels, nuclear reactors, computer chips, electric car batteries) or affect the drag of moving bodies (e.g., naval ships, airplanes, automobiles).The main objective of the proposed work is to take advantage of the latest developments in the design of molecular tagging velocimetry (MTV) to further expand MTV to thermometry with the ability to achieve time-resolved and spatially distributed sensing of heat fluxes in turbulent boundary layers. The research will take advantage of the spectroscopic nature of MTV to select dye and measurement schemes that enable the resolution of the temperature field, instead of an inert dye. The addition of thermometry to the MTV scheme will enable for the first time to measure temperature and velocity fields in an instantaneous manner and at the smallest scales of relevance for many industrial flows. The project will demonstrate the technique in a locally heated turbulent channel flow.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
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国内基金
海外基金
水稻边界发育缺陷突变体abnormal boundary development(abd)的基因克隆与功能分析
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批准号:32070202
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项目类别:面上项目
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资助金额:58.0万元
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批准年份:2020
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负责人:汪泉
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依托单位:
Development of a Linear Stochastic Model for Wind Field Reconstruction from Limited Measurement Data
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项目类别:--
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资助金额:40万元
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批准年份:2020
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负责人:Vikrant Gupta
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依托单位: