Equipment: MRI Track 1: Acquisition of a Laser Ablation Time of Flight Inductively-Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometer for UCSB Researchers and Educators
Equipment: MRI Track 1: Acquisition of a Laser Ablation Time of Flight Inductively-Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometer for UCSB Researchers and Educators
批准号:
2320389
负责人:
John Cottle
金额:
$88.33万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2023
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2023-09-01 至 2026-08-31
中文摘要
该重大研究仪器(MRI)奖项支持加州大学圣巴巴拉分校(UCSB)收购用于研究和教学的集成激光烧蚀飞行时间电感耦合等离子体质谱仪(LA-TOF-ICP-MS)系统。该仪器将促进14 UCSB教师和研究人员,他们的学生和合作者的调查。它还将使加州和全球其他地方的广泛研究人员和学生能够访问。该系统的新分析能力将提高地球科学及相关领域的本科生学习和教学质量,为本科生和研究生研究项目提供新的机会,并为创建新颖和引人入胜的分析地球化学课程奠定基础。该奖项的PI积极参与地球化学学会的能力建设赠款计划,以及NSF资助的“推进地质年代学科学,空间和系统”(AGeS 3),该基金会为发展中国家的学生和科学家提供研究机会。LA-TOF-ICP-MS系统可实现快速的三-以最少的样品制备,在微米尺度上对地质和生物材料中的元素和同位素变化进行三维成像。该系统的关键功能包括能够在不到30微秒的时间内扫描从钠到铀的整个质谱,以及以每秒高达1000像素的速度在百万分之一范围内的检测极限下常规生成定量图像。具体的研究目标包括:1)确定复杂环带矿物的年龄,以了解一系列岩浆、变质、沉积和构造过程; 2)表征碳酸盐中铀的复杂分布,以获得更好的U-Pb年龄;第三章从碳酸盐中检索详细的古气候代用记录。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并被认为值得通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准。
英文摘要
This Major Research Instrumentation (MRI) award supports the acquisition of an integrated Laser Ablation Time Of Flight Inductively-Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometer (LA-TOF-ICP-MS) system for research and teaching at the University of California Santa Barbara (UCSB). This instrumentation will facilitate the investigations of fourteen UCSB faculty and researchers, their students, and collaborators. It will also enable access for a broad range of researchers and students elsewhere in California and globally. The new analytical capabilities of this system will improve the quality of undergraduate learning and instruction in earth science and allied fields, provide new opportunities s for undergraduate and graduate research projects, and form the basis for the creation of novel and engaging analytical geochemistry coursework. The PIs on this award actively participate in the Geochemical Society’s capacity-building grants program, and the NSF-funded ‘Advancing Geochronology Science, Spaces, and Systems’ (AGeS3), which fund research opportunities for underrepresented students as well as scientists from developing countries.The LA-TOF-ICP-MS system enables rapid three-dimensional imaging of elemental and isotopic variations in geological and biological materials at the micron scale with minimal sample preparation. Key capabilities of this system include the ability to scan the entire mass spectrum from sodium to uranium in less than 30 microseconds, and the routine production of quantitative images at a rate of up to 1000 pixels per second at detection limits in the parts-per-million range. Specific research objectives include: 1) dating complexly zoned minerals to understand a range of magmatic, metamorphic, sedimentary, and tectonic processes, 2) characterizing the often-complex distribution of U in carbonates to obtain better U-Pb ages, and; 3) retrieving detailed paleoclimate proxy records from carbonates.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
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