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Conference: Workshop to catalyze understanding of mantle magma supply at subduction zones & beyond

Conference: Workshop to catalyze understanding of mantle magma supply at subduction zones & beyond
会议:促进了解俯冲带地幔岩浆供应的研讨会
批准号:
2404913
负责人:
Benjamin Black
金额:
$6.79万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2024
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2024-04-01 至 2025-03-31

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中文摘要
翻译
这笔赠款将支持一个重点多学科研讨会,以促进对火山系统幔源岩浆供应的理解。为期3天的研讨会将汇集约50名岩石学家,地震学家,火山学家,野外地质学家和地球动力学家,目的是促进跨学科的努力,探索地幔熔融过程如何影响地壳岩浆系统和地表喷发。为早期职业研究人员举办的为期半天的研讨会前活动旨在加强下一代科学家的培训和职业发展。地幔岩浆的供给是岩浆系统形成的起点,也是岩浆补给的关键控制因素。然而,从地幔到地壳的熔体和挥发分的供应速率仍然是岩浆系统中最具挑战性的参数之一。本次研讨会的目的是激发综合最近在地球物理学,气体地球化学,地质学和地球动力学建模,提供新的方法来量化地幔岩浆供应的科学进展。深入了解地幔供应的工作对于4D俯冲带倡议(SZ 4D)等工作至关重要,这是地球科学中的一项大规模社区努力,旨在探索俯冲带灾害的基础过程。研讨会的主要成果将包括新的跨学科科学合作,以量化和模拟地幔岩浆供应,并在岩浆成像的背景下,仪器部署和优先次序的前瞻性建议。更广泛的影响包括推进对岩浆供应的理解,超越传统的学科观点;以及专注于早期职业研究人员参与,培训和职业发展的前期和同期研讨会活动。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。
英文摘要
This grant will support a focused multidisciplinary workshop to advance understanding of the supply of mantle-derived magma to volcanic systems. The 3-day workshop will bring together ~50 petrologists, seismologists, volcanologists, field geophysicists, and geodynamicists, with the goal of catalyzing cross-disciplinary efforts to explore how mantle melting processes impact transcrustal magmatic systems and surface eruptions. A pre-workshop, half-day program for early career researchers aims to enhance training and career development for the next generation of scientists. Mantle magma supply is the starting point for building magmatic systems and is a key control on the magma recharge that initiates many volcanic eruptions. Yet, the supply rate of melt and volatiles from the mantle to the crust remains one of the most challenging parameters to constrain in magmatic systems. This workshop aims to galvanize synthesis of recent scientific advances in geophysics, gas geochemistry, geology, and geodynamic modeling that provide new methods to quantify mantle magma supply. Intensive work to understand mantle supply is critical to efforts such as the Subduction Zones in 4D initiative (SZ4D), a large-scale community effort in Earth sciences to probe the processes that underlie subduction zone hazards. Key outcomes of the workshop will include new interdisciplinary scientific collaborations to quantify and model mantle magma supply and forward-looking recommendations for instrument deployment and prioritization in the context of magma imageability. Broader impacts include advancing understanding of magma supply beyond traditional disciplinary perspectives; and pre- and syn-workshop activities focused on early career researcher engagement, training, and career development.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
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会议论文
Collaborative Research: NSFGEO/NERC: After the cataclysm: cryptic degassing and delayed recovery in the wake of Large Igneous Province volcanism
  • 批准号:
    2317935
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $126.18万
  • 财政年份:
    2024
  • 负责人:
    Benjamin Black
  • 依托单位:
CAREER: Tracking mantle carbon through the life cycle of Large Igneous Provinces
  • 批准号:
    2238441
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $54.6万
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 负责人:
    Benjamin Black
  • 依托单位:
Collaborative Research: How faithfully are melt embayments wedded to magma ascent?
  • 批准号:
    2221896
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $15.72万
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 负责人:
    Benjamin Black
  • 依托单位:
Collaborative Research: How faithfully are melt embayments wedded to magma ascent?
  • 批准号:
    2015322
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $15.72万
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 负责人:
    Benjamin Black
  • 依托单位:
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