I-Corps: A platform for collecting and analyzing biological and behavioral markers of preschool emotional and behavioral health

I-Corps：收集和分析学前情绪和行为健康的生物和行为标记的平台

• 批准号: 2414218
• 负责人: Ellen McGinnis
• 金额: $ 5万
• 依托单位: Wake Forest University School of Medicine
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-10-15 至 2024-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2414218&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Corps; platform; collecting; analyzing; biological

The broader impact/commercial potential of this I-Corps project is the development of a new scalable, objective assessment that relies on a child’s physiological and behavioral responses, rather than solely upon observation of symptoms by a guardian to transform the identification and screening of pre-adolescent children. This tool is scalable, brief (~5 minutes), accessible and automated for no/low provider effort, easily usable (no language barriers for users as it is tone/beep-prompted), with underlying models and biomarkers validated in published peer-reviewed research. Providing annual endpoints satisfies parental and provider interest in longitudinal tracking of childhood mental health, subsequently decreasing the number of children overlooked during this vulnerable age phase (4-10 years old) without greatly extending annual well-visit appointments. The outcomes of this work would be revolutionary in its availability, as there is no other technology-based routine mental health assessment tool for young children currently on the market. There is no other research or commercial institution that has aggregated as much data on early childhood mental health behavioral assessments and associated biomarkers. These specifics give a competitive edge over any potential forthcoming competitor in this space.This I-Corps project is based on the development of routine screening of young adults and children to lay the necessary foundation for better clinician connectivity. The significant technical innovations include the development of novel, machine learning based algorithms for robustly gathering quantitative information about pre-adolescent children’s physiological responses during structured mood induction tasks using only data from a mobile phone. This approach leverages numerous studies to demonstrate the feasibility of this digital screening method and in so doing collected one of the largest pre-adolescent mental health physiological response datasets. The combination of this novel measurement modality and a unique, large, and expanding clinical dataset provide an innovative foundation prepared to develop the proposed transformative digital identification tool.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

这个I-Corps项目更广泛的影响/商业潜力是开发一种新的可扩展的客观评估，这种评估依赖于儿童的生理和行为反应，而不仅仅是监护人对症状的观察，以改变青春期前儿童的识别和筛查。该工具可扩展，简短（约5分钟），可访问和自动化，无需/低提供商努力，易于使用（用户没有语言障碍，因为它是音调/蜂鸣提示），基础模型和生物标志物在已发表的同行评审研究中得到验证。提供年度终点满足了父母和提供者对儿童心理健康纵向跟踪的兴趣，随后减少了在这个脆弱年龄阶段（4-10岁）被忽视的儿童数量，而不会大大延长年度访井预约。这项工作的成果将是革命性的，因为目前市场上没有其他基于技术的幼儿常规心理健康评估工具。没有其他研究或商业机构能够收集到如此多的儿童早期心理健康行为评估和相关生物标志物的数据。这些细节使其在这一领域的任何潜在竞争对手面前都具有竞争优势。I-Corps项目的基础是开发年轻人和儿童的常规筛查，为更好的临床医生连接奠定必要的基础。重要的技术创新包括开发新的基于机器学习的算法，用于仅使用来自移动的电话的数据在结构化情绪诱导任务期间稳健地收集关于青春期前儿童的生理反应的定量信息。这种方法利用大量研究来证明这种数字筛选方法的可行性，并收集了最大的青春期前心理健康生理反应数据集之一。这种新颖的测量模式和独特的、大规模的、不断扩展的临床数据集的结合为开发拟议的变革性数字识别工具提供了创新的基础。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。