Studies about the muristan (Old City of Jerusalem) during the Middle Ages

中世纪穆里斯坦（耶路撒冷旧城）研究

• 批准号: 262312614
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Dieter Vieweger
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: German Protestant Institute of Archaeology
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2013-12-31 至 2014-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/262312614?language=en
• 关键词: Studies; about; muristan; Old; City

The aim of the presented project is the exploration of previously unknown medieval strata in the Muristan, the Christian quarter of Jerusalem. In particular, the venture focuses on:1. The Souk of the time of the crusaders (especially the shops on the west side of the Cardo).2. Buildings of merchants from Amalfi (11th century).3. Buildings in the area of the 11th century Forum. In the surrounding area was supposed to be a hospice for pilgrims approx. dating back to the time of Charlemagne.4. Previously unknown remains of the Muslim period.The special potential of this unique archaeological project is that an excavation is possible without haste (because of the absence of future construction) and without the need to refill the excavated area. Moreover, with up to 70 m2 the site is relatively large taking into account the conditions in the Old City of Jerusalem. Landowners, tenants and all the authorities know and support the project.

本项目的目的是勘探耶路撒冷基督教聚居区穆里斯坦以前不为人知的中世纪地层。该企业尤其专注于：1.十字军时代的市场(特别是卡多河西侧的商店)。阿马尔菲商人的建筑(11世纪)。11世纪论坛地区的建筑。周围地区应该是朝圣者的收容所。可追溯到查理曼时代。这一独特的考古项目的特殊潜力在于，挖掘不需要匆忙(因为没有未来的建设)，也不需要重新填充挖掘区域。此外，考虑到耶路撒冷老城的条件，该遗址面积达70平方米，是相对较大的。土地所有者、租户和所有当局都知道并支持该项目。