The Grand Master´s Palace on Marienburg/Malbork. Residential architecture of the Teutonic Order on the way to courtly lifing style. Symbolic architecture of cultural heritage preservation and Prussian patriotism.

马林堡/马尔堡的大师宫。

• 批准号: 265673350
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Christofer Herrmann
• 金额: --
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2014-12-31 至 2018-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/265673350?language=en
• 关键词: Grand; Master; Palace; Marienburg; Malbork.

The palace of the Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights, built at the end of 14th century, is one of the outstanding late-medieval residence buildings in Europe. It impresses not only by the modernity of its architectural features but also by a sophisticated interior structure combining representational purposes, administrative requirements and private living. The building, which has been preserved almost completely up to this day, shall be monographically opened up by way of a detailed documentation (room book) and analysis and be related to European residence buildings. Furthermore, the role of the Grand Master´s Palace for the development of the modern idea of cultural heritage at about 1800 must be researched; this holds particularly for the way in which Marienburg influenced the works Friedrich Gilly and Karl Friedrich Schinkel (rediscovery of the face brick as a building material, development of the neo-Gothic style), both of whom dealtintensively with the architecture of the Grand Master´s Palace).

条顿骑士团团长宫殿建于14世纪末，是欧洲中世纪晚期杰出的住宅建筑之一。它不仅以其建筑特色的现代性而闻名，而且还以结合了代表性目的，行政要求和私人生活的复杂内部结构而闻名。该建筑几乎完全保存至今，应通过详细的文件（房间手册）和分析的方式进行专题开放，并与欧洲住宅建筑相关。此外，还必须研究大约1800年的大师宫在现代文化遗产观念发展中的作用;这一点尤其适用于马林堡对弗里德里希·吉利和卡尔·弗里德里希·申克尔的影响（重新发现面砖作为建筑材料，新哥特式风格的发展），他们都与大师宫殿的建筑密切相关）。