GRK 517: Business Aspects of Loosely Coupled Systems and Electronic Business

GRK 517：松耦合系统和电子商务的业务方面

• 批准号: 272717
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Training Groups
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 1998-12-31 至 2007-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/272717?language=en
• 关键词: GRK; 517; Business; Aspects; Loosely

New electronic media, e.g. the Internet, enable efficient and detailed communication independent of location and time restrictions. They are the prerequisite for being able to produce even complex goods in a co-operation of partners at different locations. Under these conditions companies can concentrate on their respective core competencies and produce and market their products within a loosely coupled system of companies working together as partners along the value chain. The research program of the research training group covers managerial aspects of the successful management of these loosely coupled systems. The aim is to investigate, how loosely coupled systems are characterised, which importance they have, how they are created and developed, how they are supervised and controlled, and in particular how the members are motivated to co-operate. With regard to organisational aspects it is of interest how specialisation and co-ordination are carried out. With respect to functional aspects it is to be examined, how technological knowledge is produced and how production and sales of products or services are designed. With respect to financial criteria it is to be investigated, how the financing of common projects is to take place and how results can be attributed to the partners. These perspectives are completed by psychological investigations of the conditions of work and investigations of the frame given by law. The focus within all these research topics is on conditions under which loosely coupled systems are particularly successful.

新的电子媒体，如互联网，使高效和详细的交流不受地点和时间的限制。它们是能够在不同地点的合作伙伴合作下生产甚至复杂产品的先决条件。在这些条件下，公司可以专注于各自的核心能力，并在一个松散耦合的公司系统内生产和销售其产品，这些公司作为价值链上的合作伙伴共同工作。研究培训小组的研究计划涵盖了成功管理这些松散耦合系统的管理方面。其目的是调查松散耦合系统的特征，它们的重要性，它们是如何创建和发展的，它们是如何被监督和控制的，特别是成员如何被激励合作。关于组织方面，人们感兴趣的是如何进行专业化和协调。关于功能方面，将审查技术知识是如何产生的，以及产品或服务的生产和销售是如何设计的。关于财务标准，将对其进行调查，如何为共同项目提供资金，以及如何将成果归于合作伙伴。这些观点是通过对工作条件的心理调查和对法律框架的调查来完成的。所有这些研究主题中的焦点都集中在松散耦合系统特别成功的条件上。