Urban Environmental Ethics on the City Edge: Making Ethical Citizens for a ‘Blue Backyard’ (Auckland)

在奥克兰的子项目中，我们研究了专家规划师对宜居城市中环境关怀的城市伦理的专业动员。其目的是加深对治理中的职业道德的理解，并进一步探讨城市道德在解决冲突和城市发展的道德经济中的作用。该分项目通过解决城市-腹地之间的伦理关系和如何与城市中的社会自然共存的问题，扩大了城市伦理的城市伦理的范围。通过在专家努力使新的城市边缘总体规划合法化时保持对道德的关注，但有趣的是，通过详尽的参与性规划过程，该分项目建立在相关的新加坡项目的基础上。它还扩展了第一个奥克兰分项目对社区参与者的调查，通过切换到规划角度，在居民中发展环境关怀伦理，并通过研究城市伦理在奥克兰新环境愿景的公开辩论中的应用方式。该分项目研究新的管理技术(参与性规划和海洋空间规划)和培养新的城市环境保护伦理(“海洋公民”理想，关注城市-腹地关系的重要性，包括废物和危害、土著环境伦理、城市娱乐和休闲、野生动物保护、环境正义和非殖民化)。它研究了促进新的道德经济(在宜居的城市议程内开展适当的海上经济活动的“蓝色经济”)以及城市环境伦理在城市边缘环境管理和规划中的作用，包括建筑和自然环境。该分项目通过在公共辩论中通过环境关怀伦理将主题形成与城市政治生态和城市伦理方法联系起来，其中包括对伦理主张和不道德行为(反对者)的指控，从而制定了地理议程。

In the Auckland subproject, we research the professional mobilization by expert planners of an urban ethics of environmental care in a livable city. The aim is to deepen understanding of professional ethics within governance and to further explore urban ethics at work in conflict resolution and moral economies of city development. The subproject broadens the scope of the urban in urban ethics by addressing ethical city-hinterland relations and the question of how to live with socio-natures in the city. By retaining a focus on the ethics of experts as they work to legitimate a new city edge master plan, but, interestingly, through an exhaustive participatory planning process, the subproject builds upon the associated Singapore project. It also extends the first Auckland subproject’s investigation of community actors developing an ethics of environmental care among residents, by switching to planning perspectives, and by researching the ways in which urban ethics are used in the public contestation of a new environmental vision for Auckland. The subproject researches new techniques of governance (participatory planning and Marine Spatial Planning) and the fostering of a new urban environmental ethics of care (the “ocean citizen” ideal, attention to the materiality of city-hinterland relations including waste and hazards, indigenous environmental ethics, urban ethics of recreation and leisure, wildlife preservation, environmental justice and decolonization). It researches the promotion of a new moral economy (a “Blue Economy” of appropriate sea-based economic activities within a livable city agenda) and the roles for urban environmental ethics in the management and planning of city edge environments, built and natural. The subproject develops a Geography agenda by linking subject formation through an ethics of environmental care in public debates, including both the assertion of ethical claims and allegations of unethical behavior (opponents), to urban political ecology and the urban ethics approach.