Optimising the balance between task automation and human manual control

优化任务自动化与人工控制之间的平衡

• 批准号: DP160100575
• 负责人: Prof Shayne Loft
• 金额: $ 26.49万
• 依托单位: The University of Western Australia
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Projects
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2016-01-01 至 2020-04-01
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DP160100575
• 关键词: Optimising; balance; between; task; automation

This project aims to discover how best to design automation to maximise performance, while ensuring that operators maintain the task awareness required to manually control previously automated tasks. In environments such as defence and aviation, automating tasks can improve performance, but many accidents have occurred because human operators have not adequately regained manual control when automation has failed. This project proposes a series of studies using simulations of submarine track management and air traffic control in laboratory and field settings that draw upon psychology and human factors. The project is designed to provide the strategic research that is required to discover how best to adapt the automation currently used in industrial settings.

该项目旨在探索如何最好地设计自动化以最大限度地提高性能，同时确保操作员保持手动控制以前自动化任务所需的任务意识。在国防和航空等环境中，自动化任务可以提高性能，但由于自动化失败时人类操作员无法充分恢复手动控制，因此发生了许多事故。该项目提出了一系列利用心理学和人为因素在实验室和现场环境中模拟潜艇航迹管理和空中交通管制的研究。该项目旨在提供发现如何最好地适应当前工业环境中使用的自动化所需的战略研究。