The interplay of resident and remote components of the active self

主动自我的常驻部分和远程部分的相互作用

• 批准号: 402782043
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Wilfried Kunde
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Lehrstuhl für Psychologie III
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Priority Programmes
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2017-12-31 至 2022-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/402782043?language=en
• 关键词: interplay; resident; remote; components; active

Our actions typically aim at distal effects beyond our own body, for example, when we manipulate a real or virtual tool (‘remote effects’ according to James). At the same time our body movements normally produce ‘resident’ effects at the body. There can discrepancies between remote and resident effects, for example, when the seen movement of a tool contradicts the felt movement of the hand. Such discrepancies strongly impair action production. We aim to study how such discrepancies impact explicit and implicit measures of agency and ownership regarding distal events, thus the integration of such events into the minimal self. We assume that body-related representations are suppressed to the extent they interfere during action production. We aim to reveal the properties and consequences of such ‘body-related suppression’, such as its strategic components, and its impact on the processing of body-related signals. The project will thus specify an important mechanism that supports the emergence of an active self.

我们的行为通常针对我们身体之外的远端效应，例如，当我们操纵真实的或虚拟的工具时（詹姆斯称之为“远端效应”）。与此同时，我们的身体运动通常会在身体上产生“常驻”效果。远程和驻留效果之间可能存在差异，例如，当看到的工具运动与手的感觉运动相矛盾时。这种差异严重影响了动作的产生。我们的目的是研究这种差异如何影响有关远端事件的代理和所有权的外显和内隐措施，从而将这些事件整合到最小的自我。我们假设，身体相关的表征被抑制的程度，他们在行动生产过程中的干扰。我们的目标是揭示这种“身体相关抑制”的性质和后果，如其战略组成部分，以及其对身体相关信号处理的影响。因此，该项目将具体说明一种支持积极自我出现的重要机制。