The Gospel of John and Ancient Greek Philosophy: An Investigation of the Hellenistic Philosophical Background of Jesus's Long Speeches in the Gospel of John

约翰福音与古希腊哲学：约翰福音中耶稣长篇演讲的希腊化哲学背景考察

• 批准号: 417629664
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Athanasios Despotis
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Abteilung für Neues Testament
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 资助国家: 德国
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/417629664?language=en
• 关键词: Gospel; John; Ancient; Greek; Philosophy

This project refers to the current discussion on the relationship between the John's Gospel and ancient Greek philosophy and intends to develop a new model for the interpretation of John's Gospel. So far, a variety of comparative methods have been used that separate the Fourth Gospel from its Hellenistic background and fail to properly consider its author's constructive interaction with philosophy in the early Roman empire. However, the new project integrates voices of ancient Christian philosophers, who have cultural-historical proximity to the context of John and can help the modern exegete to better interpret the interdependence between Hellenistic religion and philosophy. Therefore, this project reinterprets the long speeches of Jesus in the Fourth Gospel as reflections of cultural hybridity. Thus, this study challenges the opinion that Hellenistic Jewish and Christian authors use elements of Hellenistic philosophy to convey religious propaganda.

这个项目涉及目前关于《约翰福音》和古希腊哲学之间关系的讨论，并打算开发一种解释《约翰福音》的新模式。到目前为止，人们使用了各种比较方法，将第四福音从希腊化背景中分离出来，没有适当地考虑其作者与早期罗马帝国哲学的建设性互动。然而，新的项目融合了古代基督教哲学家的声音，他们与约翰的背景有文化和历史的接近，可以帮助现代注释更好地解释希腊化宗教和哲学之间的相互依赖。因此，这个项目重新解释了耶稣在第四福音中的长篇演讲，作为文化杂合的反映。因此，这项研究挑战了希腊化的犹太和基督教作家利用希腊化的哲学元素来传达宗教宣传的观点。