A TRIAL OF EEG SLEEP PATTERN ANALYSIS IN THE OLD FOR COMMUNITY HEALTH CARE PLANNING

老年人脑电图睡眠模式分析在社区卫生保健规划中的试用

• 批准号: 62480178
• 负责人: NAKAYAMA Hideaki
• 金额: $ 4.16万
• 依托单位: TOTTORI UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 1987
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1987 至 1988
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-62480178/
• 关键词: Sleep disturbance in the old; All night polysomnography; EEG sleep pattern; Sleep variable; Subjective sleep study; Life style study; 睡眠衛生; 終夜睡眠脳波パターン; 交絡因子; 老人の日内リズム; 血圧; 体温; 脈拍; COSINOR法; 頂点相位

Three consecutive all-nights polysomnography,subjective sleep study and life-style study were performed on 5 old persons. And we studied the relationship between the EEG sleep patterns and the daily activities in the present investigation,1. Total sleep times and sleep efficiencies among sleep-disturbed old persons were lower than that among non sleep-disturbed old persons. And the sleep-disturbed cases were consist of the sleep latency prolonged type and the St.4 and SREM(%) decreased type.2. As compared with the reports in relation to young adults,the total number of awaking after sleep onset did not increase remarkably,but the transitional number of sleep stages and the time of wake after sleep onset increased in the present investigation. Mean sleep depth and sleep time had a correlation in regression analysis,and a correlation coefficient was -0.629(p<0.01).3. Subjective sleep showed no significant difference between sleep-disturbed old persons and non sleep-disturbed old persons.4. Sound sleep-disturbed old persons and sleep onset disturbed old persons lay down on the bed for longer time than the others in the next daytime. In contrast,the others spent the next daytime with talking,reading and walking and so on. These results suggest that non sleep-disturbed old persons have higher daily activity than sleep-disturbed old persons.

对5名老年人进行连续3个通宵多导睡眠图、主观睡眠研究和生活方式研究。在本研究中，我们研究了脑电图睡眠模式与日常活动的关系。睡眠障碍老年人的总睡眠时间和睡眠效率低于非睡眠障碍老年人。睡眠障碍病例分为睡眠潜伏期延长型和St.4和SREM（%）下降型。与年轻人的报告相比，本研究中睡眠开始后醒来的总数没有显著增加，但睡眠阶段的过渡数量和睡眠开始后醒来的时间增加了。回归分析显示，平均睡眠深度与睡眠时间呈正相关，相关系数为-0.629（p<0.01）。主观睡眠在睡眠障碍老年人和非睡眠障碍老年人之间无显著差异。健全睡眠障碍老年人和睡眠发作性障碍老年人第二天在床上躺的时间较其他老年人长。相比之下，另一组人则在第二天白天聊天、读书、散步等。这些结果表明，无睡眠障碍的老年人比睡眠障碍的老年人有更高的日常活动。

项目成果

中山英明: 老年医学会.

中山秀明：日本老年医学会。

岡本幹三: 老年医学.

冈本干三：老年医学。