The positive reasearch in rural societies and rule of peasants for the period of the Showa Krisis and the Second World War footing in Japan

本研究明确了以下几点：1.昭和危机和二战爆发时期，庄内地区的“三友拳合”运动已经达到了比“小作拳合”更高的水平，足以对抗“神师”势力; 2.它受到了加藤宽治领导的“农本拳”的影响，具有培养农民的功利主义特征; 3.“三友拳合”运动和“农本拳合”运动作为民众运动，在二战爆发时期已经成为国家政策; 4.庄内韩势力与“神师”势力联合对抗“三友拳合”运动，但也引入了其他“农本拳”。此后，绍奈坂和桑友团体运动的势力由相互对抗转变为融合，并最终为第二次世界大战奠定了基础。

In this project we cleared followings :1.The movement of Sanngyou Kumiai in Shonai district for the period of the Showa Krisis and the Second World War footing had reached higher level than Kosaku Sougi enough to fight against forces of Jinushi.2.It had been influenced by Nohonshugi lead by Kanji Kato and had been characterized as utilitarianism for cultivating peasants.3.The movement of Sanngyou Kumiai and Nohonshugi as the popular movement had become to be canalised the national policy for the period of the Second World War footing.4.The forces of Shonaihan had fighted with forces of Jinushi against the movement of Sangyou Kumiai, but they had introduced other Nohonshugi too. Then the forces of Shonaihan and the movement of Sanngyou Kumiai had changed from fighting each other to integration and to mobilizing for the period of the Second World War footing at last.