Decentrali zation and Fiscal Capacity of Local Governmeut

地方政府的分权和财政能力

• 批准号: 06630074
• 负责人: TAKEUCHI Nobuhito
• 金额: $ 1.15万
• 依托单位: Nagoya university
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1994
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1994 至 1995
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-06630074/
• 关键词: public finance; local government; 地方自治; 地方交付税

Recently local governments are worried about a lot of problems. First, efficient allocation of the resource in a period of low economic growth. Secondly, coming of society composed largely of old people. Thirdly, economic concentration to Tokyo. Each local government tries to do their best in order to settle these problems. But the situation is getting worse. Our research aimed to find a routeto solve such problems. In the first part, we examined the present state of local public finance. The result is that the retail sales tax contributes to improve the revenue of local government. In the second part, wa analyzed the regional productivity of public and private capital econometrically. We confirmed that the productivity of piblic capital is higher than that of privatecapital in the large city area and vis-a-vis in the local area.

最近地方政府担心的问题很多。第一，经济低增长时期的资源有效配置。其次，以老年人为主的社会的到来。第三，经济向东京集中。各地政府都在想尽办法解决这些问题。但情况正在变得更糟。我们的研究旨在找到解决此类问题的途径。第一部分，我们考察了地方公共财政的现状。结果是零售税有助于提高地方政府的收入。第二部分对公共资本和私人资本的区域生产率进行了计量分析。我们证实，在大城市和地方，公共资本的生产率高于私人资本。

项目成果

竹内信二: "地方財政の構造と財政力" 調査と資料. 102号. 1-46 (1996)

竹内真司：“地方财政结构和财政实力”研究和材料第102期。1-46（1996）。

Nobuhito Takeuchi: ""Fiscal Structure and Capacity of Local Governmeut"" Economic Research. No.102. 1-46 (1996)

竹内信仁：“财政结构与地方政府能力”经济研究。

竹内信仁: "地方財政の構造と財政力" 調査と資料. 102号. (1996)

竹内信仁：“地方财政结构和财政实力”研究和材料。（1996）