Fundamental Study on the Inh abitant of Insects and birds with Rooftop Garden and Ivy in Urban Area

城市屋顶花园和常春藤对昆虫和鸟类栖息的基础研究

• 批准号: 06660042
• 负责人: SHIMADA Masafumi
• 金额: $ 1.15万
• 依托单位: NIHON UNIVERSITY JUNIOR COLLEGE
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1994
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1994 至 1995
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-06660042/
• 关键词: Rooftop garden; Ivy-covered surface of building; Inhabitant insects; Inhabitant birds; Biodiversity; Maintenance; Planting; Environmental condition; 特殊緑化空間; 高層建築物; 壁面緑化部; 野生の生き物; 昆虫類; 鳥類; 都市空間; 中層建築物; 屋上緑化部; 都市生態系; 都市鳥; 生息調査

The creation of rooftop gardens and the covering of wall surfaces with climbing plants, such as ivy, may be effective ways of protecting biodiversity in urban areas.This study was undertaken to determine the relation between the plant species, the maintenance and use of such planted are as and the unmber and variety of inhabitant insects and birds.A total of 10 buildings with rooftop gardens and ivy-covered surfaces in Tokyo and Yokohama were selected for this study.The results are summarized as follows ;(1)The existence of 37 species of insects and 14 species of birds, in total, were confirmed.(2)The type of plants, the maintenance and use these green spaces and the general environmental condition greately affected the number of species of insects and birds found in and around each of the 10 buildings.

建立屋顶花园和在墙壁表面覆盖爬山虎等攀缘植物，可能是保护城市地区生物多样性的有效方法。本研究旨在确定植物物种之间的关系，这些植物的维护和使用，以及居民昆虫和鸟类的数量和种类。本研究选取东京和横滨的有盖地面进行调查，结果如下：（1）共确认有37种昆虫和14种鸟类。（2）植物种类、这些绿色空间的保养和使用，以及一般环境状况，对10幢建筑物内及周围昆虫和鸟类的种类数目有很大影响。

项目成果

島田正文: "建築物の緑化と昆虫類の生息に関する基礎的研究" 環境情報科学. 9. 35-40 (1995)

岛田雅文：“建筑物和昆虫栖息地绿化的基础研究”环境信息学9. 35-40 (1995)。

島田正文: "仮題 建築物の緑化と鳥類の生息に関する基礎的研究" 環境情報科学. (発表予定).

岛田雅文：“暂定标题：建筑物和鸟类栖息地绿化的基础研究”环境信息科学（报告预定）。

Masafumi SHIMADA: "Fundamental Study on the Inhabitant of Insects with Rooftop Garden and Ivy in Urban Area" Papers on Environmental Information Science. No.9. 35-40 (1995)

Masafumi Shimada：“城市地区屋顶花园和常春藤昆虫栖息地的基础研究”环境信息科学论文。

Masafumi SHIMADA: "Fundamental Study on the Inhabitant of Birds with Rooftop Garden and Ivy in Urban Area" Papers on Environmental Information Science.

Masafumi Shimada：“城市地区屋顶花园和常春藤鸟类栖息地的基础研究”环境信息科学论文。

島田正之: "建築物の緑化と昆虫類の生息に関する基礎的研究" 環境情報科学. 9. 35-40 (1995)

岛田雅之：“建筑物和昆虫栖息地绿化的基础研究”环境信息学9. 35-40 (1995)。