Spin-Topology and Quantum Magnetics in Nano-Structured Magnetic Materials
纳米结构磁性材料中的自旋拓扑和量子磁学
基本信息
- 批准号:16204027
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 28.79万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:日本
- 项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
- 财政年份:2004
- 资助国家:日本
- 起止时间:2004 至 2006
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
This study is on the spin-topology and quantum magnetics in nano-structured magnets. The results of the present study are summarized as follows ;1)By using a new domain wall resonance spectroscopy, the mass of a magnetic wall in a semi-circle nano-line is determined to be 6.6x10-23 kg, the value of which is well in agreement with that predicted by V. W. Doring in 1948. It is shown that the domain wall is driven by low AC current density which enables negligible small Joule heating.2)The magnetic structure and magnetization process in a Permalloy wire-based honeycomb network have been investigated by means of MFM and magnetoresistance. It is found that the magnetic structure is governed by magnetic interaction similar to the ice rule. By decreasing the exchange energy at the vertices of the network, the ice-rule type of interaction causes a transition of the magnetization process.3)Magnetoresistance for tri-layered Py/Cu/Py nanoring is measured. The ring detects the electron coherence modulated by the inhomogeneous magnetization distribution.4)The magnetoresistance effect and the current-voltage characteristics in ballistic nano-contacts in the regime of conductance quantization are investigated. The spin arrangement in the contacts plays an important role for quantum conductance.5)The inverse process of the spin-Hall effect is observed at room temperature in a Py/Pt thin film by the ferromagnetic resonance of Py film.6)The conduction of a single ferromagnetic nanowire in a radio frequency range is investigated and the magnetic field and frequency dependences of the spin torque diode effect are clarified.
本研究是关于纳米结构磁体的自旋拓扑和量子磁学的研究。本文的研究结果总结如下:1)利用一种新的磁化壁共振谱,测得半圆形纳米线中磁壁的质量为6.6×10~(-23)kg,与1948年V.W.多林的预测值吻合较好。结果表明,磁化壁受低交流电流密度的驱动,可以忽略不计的小焦耳加热。2)用磁力显微镜和磁阻方法研究了坡莫合金丝蜂窝网络的磁结构和磁化过程。研究发现,这种磁结构受类似于冰规则的磁相互作用的支配。通过降低网络顶点处的交换能,冰规型的相互作用导致了磁化过程的转变。3)测量了三层Py/Cu/Py纳米结构的磁阻。4)研究了电导量子化条件下弹道纳米触头的磁阻效应和电流-电压特性。通过Py薄膜的铁磁共振,在室温下观察到了Py/Pt薄膜中自旋霍尔效应的反转过程。6)研究了射频范围内单根铁磁纳米线的电导,阐明了自旋扭矩二极管效应的磁场和频率关系。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(28)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Magnetic interactions in a ferromagnetic honeycomb nanoscale network
- DOI:10.1103/physrevb.73.052411
- 发表时间:2006-02-01
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:3.7
- 作者:Tanaka, M;Saitoh, E;Iye, Y
- 通讯作者:Iye, Y
Conductance quantization by the application of magnetic fields in ballistic Ni nanocontacts
通过在弹道镍纳米接触中应用磁场实现电导量子化
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2005
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:K.Sekiguchi;E.Saitoh;H.Miyajima
- 通讯作者:H.Miyajima
Critical phenomena in chiral symmetry breakdown of micromagnetic configurations in a nanostructured ferromagnetic ring
纳米结构铁磁环中微磁构型手性对称破坏的关键现象
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2005
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:K.Harii;H.Miyajima;T.Yamaoka;S.Okuma
- 通讯作者:S.Okuma
Rectification of radio freauency current in ferromagnetic nanowires
铁磁纳米线中射频电流的整流
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2007
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:A.Yamaguchi;H.Miyajima;T.Ono;et al.
- 通讯作者:et al.
Electron coherence and magnetic structure in a nanostructured ferromagnetic ring
纳米结构铁磁环中的电子相干性和磁性结构
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2005
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:D.Kasai;H.Miyajima;T.Yamaoka
- 通讯作者:T.Yamaoka
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MIYAJIMA Hideki其他文献
MIYAJIMA Hideki的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('MIYAJIMA Hideki', 18)}}的其他基金
Transport Phenomena and Spin-diode effect of Nano-scale ferromagnets in a micro-wave frequency region
微波频率区纳米级铁磁体的输运现象和自旋二极管效应
- 批准号:
19204039 - 财政年份:2007
- 资助金额:
$ 28.79万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
Differential type Scanning Hall probe microscopy with high resolution of magnetic field image
具有高分辨率磁场图像的差分型扫描霍尔探针显微镜
- 批准号:
13354004 - 财政年份:2001
- 资助金额:
$ 28.79万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
Mechanism of Quantum Transportation and Macroscopic Quantum Tunnel Effect in Nanomagnets
纳米磁体中的量子输运机制和宏观量子隧道效应
- 批准号:
11440116 - 财政年份:1999
- 资助金额:
$ 28.79万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Macroscopic Quantum Tunneling of Magnetic Domain Wall in Ferromagnetic Composite Thin Films
铁磁复合薄膜中磁畴壁的宏观量子隧道
- 批准号:
09640448 - 财政年份:1997
- 资助金额:
$ 28.79万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Development of highly sensitive magnetometer
高灵敏度磁力计的研制
- 批准号:
07554010 - 财政年份:1995
- 资助金额:
$ 28.79万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
Hydrogenation and Interface Magnetic Properties of Fine Ni Particles Coated with Pd
Pd包覆镍细粒的氢化与界面磁性能
- 批准号:
06640489 - 财政年份:1994
- 资助金额:
$ 28.79万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)